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Quantum-accelerated multilevel Monte Carlo methods for stochastic differential equations in mathematical finance

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  • Dong An
  • Noah Linden
  • Jin-Peng Liu
  • Ashley Montanaro
  • Changpeng Shao
  • Jiasu Wang

Abstract

Inspired by recent progress in quantum algorithms for ordinary and partial differential equations, we study quantum algorithms for stochastic differential equations (SDEs). Firstly we provide a quantum algorithm that gives a quadratic speed-up for multilevel Monte Carlo methods in a general setting. As applications, we apply it to compute expectation values determined by classical solutions of SDEs, with improved dependence on precision. We demonstrate the use of this algorithm in a variety of applications arising in mathematical finance, such as the Black-Scholes and Local Volatility models, and Greeks. We also provide a quantum algorithm based on sublinear binomial sampling for the binomial option pricing model with the same improvement.

Suggested Citation

  • Dong An & Noah Linden & Jin-Peng Liu & Ashley Montanaro & Changpeng Shao & Jiasu Wang, 2020. "Quantum-accelerated multilevel Monte Carlo methods for stochastic differential equations in mathematical finance," Papers 2012.06283, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2021.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2012.06283
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Jianjun Chen & Yongming Li & Ariel Neufeld, 2023. "Quantum Monte Carlo algorithm for solving Black-Scholes PDEs for high-dimensional option pricing in finance and its complexity analysis," Papers 2301.09241, arXiv.org, revised May 2025.
    2. Yen-Jui Chang & Wei-Ting Wang & Hao-Yuan Chen & Shih-Wei Liao & Ching-Ray Chang, 2023. "Preparing random state for quantum financing with quantum walks," Papers 2302.12500, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2023.

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