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Linking Resource Flows to Economic Sectors in the United States

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  • Rehkamp, Sarah
  • Canning, Patrick
  • Gómez, Miguel I.,
  • Zachary, James Chandler
  • Baker, Quinton

Abstract

The production of goods and services throughout an economy requires the use of resources and materials. Linking resource flows to economic sectors is challenging because of the varying data availability and heterogeneity in the dataset dimensions, such as geography, activity scale, or time. This technical bulletin presents a flexible accounting structure to measure annual resource use throughout the U.S. economy by production activity. This research builds on past work by presenting an annual time series and advancing allocation metrics. Both natural resources (i.e., energy and freshwater) and human resources (i.e., employment) are considered. These data quantify resource use and identify the resource intensity or efficiency of sectors but also offer opportunities for macroeconomic modeling and applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Rehkamp, Sarah & Canning, Patrick & Gómez, Miguel I., & Zachary, James Chandler & Baker, Quinton, 2025. "Linking Resource Flows to Economic Sectors in the United States," Technical Bulletins 364699, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:uerstb:364699
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.364699
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Rehkamp, Sarah & Canning, Patrick, 2025. "Documentation for the Agri-Food Economic Data System (Ag-FEDS): A More Complete Accounting of the U.S. Agri-Food Economy," Technical Bulletins 369122, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.

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