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WIFO-Weißbuch: Mehr Beschäftigung durch Wachstum auf Basis von Innovation und Qualifikation. Zusammenfassung

Author

Listed:
  • Karl Aiginger
  • Gunther Tichy

    (WIFO)

  • Ewald Walterskirchen

    (Project Lead and Coordination)

Abstract

Das derzeit für Österreich prognostizierte Wirtschaftswachstum reicht nicht aus, um die Arbeitslosigkeit zu senken. Ein höheres Wachstum ist und bleibt der wichtigste Hebel zur Steigerung der Beschäftigung und Verringerung der Arbeitslosigkeit. Für ein Hochlohnland, das sich an Europas Spitze orientiert, und für eine der reichsten Nationen Europas und der Welt muss eine Strategie zur Forcierung von Wachstum und Beschäftigung aber auf der Basis von Innovation und Qualifikation entwickelt werden. Technischer Fortschritt und Qualitätsverbesserungen und nicht quantitatives Wachstum auf Basis niedriger Löhne lautet der Kurs. Dazu ist ein ganzes Bündel von gut aufeinander abgestimmten Reformmaßnahmen entlang einer von gesellschaftlichem Konsens und Optimismus getragenen und durch langfristige Finanzierung abgesicherten Strategie notwendig. Eine solche Strategie schlägt das Weißbuch des WIFO "Mehr Beschäftigung durch Wachstum auf Basis von Innovation und Qualifikation" vor. Das Weißbuch baut auf elf Strategieelementen auf, in denen eine Neuausrichtung der österreichischen Innovationsstrategie vom Technologienehmer zum Technologiegeber und eine radikale Umgestaltung des Aus- und Weiterbildungssystems an zentraler Stelle stehen. Die Strategieelemente übersetzen sich in acht zielorientierte Maßnahmenpakete. Die Umsetzung der Gesamtstrategie soll in drei Phasen erfolgen – beginnend mit der Kick-off-Periode 2007 bis 2009. Ab 2015 kann Wachstum dann nur noch auf technischen Fortschritt und Qualitätsverbesserungen aufbauen.

Suggested Citation

  • Karl Aiginger & Gunther Tichy & Ewald Walterskirchen, 2006. "WIFO-Weißbuch: Mehr Beschäftigung durch Wachstum auf Basis von Innovation und Qualifikation. Zusammenfassung," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 27639, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:wfo:wstudy:27639
    Note: With English abstract.
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Karl Aiginger & Martin Falk, 2005. "Explaining Differences in Economic Growth among OECD Countries," Empirica, Springer;Austrian Institute for Economic Research;Austrian Economic Association, vol. 32(1), pages 19-43, March.
    2. Kurt Kratena, 2004. "Makroökonomische Evaluierung der Liberalisierung im österreichischen Energiemarkt," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 25238, April.
    3. Werner Holzl, 2005. "Tangible and intangible sunk costs and the entry and exit of firms in a small open economy: the case of Austria," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 37(21), pages 2429-2443.
    4. Franz R. Hahn, 2005. "Determinants of Bank Profitability in Austria. A Micro-Macro Approach," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 25688, April.
    5. Franz R. Hahn, 2006. "Effizienz der österreichischen Banken. Eine Best-Practice-Analyse," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 79(11), pages 795-804, November.
    6. Sapir, Andre & Aghion, Philippe & Bertola, Giuseppe & Hellwig, Martin & Pisani-Ferry, Jean & Rosati, Dariusz & Vinals, Jose & Wallace, Helen, 2004. "An Agenda for a Growing Europe: The Sapir Report," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199271498.
    7. Margarete Czerny & Kurt Kratena & Angela Köppl & Michael Weingärtler, 2002. "Makroökonomische Wirkungen energiesparender Sanierungsinvestitionen im Wohnbau," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 21918, April.
    8. Karl Aiginger & Alois Guger, 2005. "The European Socio-economic Model. Differences to the USA and Changes Over Time," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 25777, February.
    9. Wolfgang Pollan, 2005. "Die Schätzung der NAIRU in einer korporatistischen Wirtschaft," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 25709, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Silvia Rocha-Akis & Jürgen Bierbaumer-Polly & Martina Einsiedl & Alois Guger & Michael Klien & Thomas Leoni & Hedwig Lutz & Christine Mayrhuber, 2016. "Umverteilung durch den Staat in Österreich," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 58820, February.
    2. Karl Aiginger, 2012. "85 Jahre WIFO: Gedanken zu Geschichte und Zukunft des Institutes," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 85(6), pages 497-510, June.
    3. Margarete Czerny & Michael Weingärtler, 2007. "Wohnbau und Wohnhaussanierung als Konjunkturmotor," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 28300, April.
    4. Karl Aiginger & Marcus Scheiblecker, 2016. "Österreich 2025: Eine Agenda für erhöhte Dynamik, sozialen Ausgleich und ökologische Nachhaltigkeit," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 89(8), pages 573-591, August.
    5. Anna Dimitrova & Katarina Hollan & Daphne Channa Laster & Andreas Reinstaller & Margit Schratzenstaller & Ewald Walterskirchen & Teresa Weiss, 2013. "Literature Review on Fundamental Concepts and Definitions, Objectives and Policy Goals as well as Instruments Relevant for Socio-ecological Transition. WWWforEurope Working Paper No. 40," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 47015, April.
    6. Margarete Czerny & Michael Weingärtler, 2007. "Housing Construction and Renovation as a Tool of Economic Prosperity," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 29179, April.

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