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Growing water scarcities: Responses of India and China

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  • Uma Lele

Abstract

In this article, I explore why China has surged ahead of India in irrigation and water management and in dealing with water scarcities. I offer a comparison of the two countries' policies and investment strategies using a political economy context.

Suggested Citation

  • Uma Lele, 2022. "Growing water scarcities: Responses of India and China," Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 44(1), pages 411-433, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:apecpp:v:44:y:2022:i:1:p:411-433
    DOI: 10.1002/aepp.13146
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Rebecca Taylor & David Zilberman, 2017. "Diffusion of Drip Irrigation: The Case of California," Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 39(1), pages 16-40.
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    4. Zong-cheng Lin, 2003. "Water User Association Development in China : Participatory Management Practice under Bank-Supported Projects and Beyond," World Bank Publications - Reports 11297, The World Bank Group.
    5. Amarasinghe, Upali A. & Srinivasulu, R., 2009. "Cost and benefits of the National River Linking Project: an analysis of peninsular links," IWMI Conference Proceedings 257985, International Water Management Institute.
    6. World Bank, 2011. "China : Water Pricing and Water User Associations Sustainability," World Bank Publications - Reports 18374, The World Bank Group.
    7. Trevor Birkenholtz, 2017. "Assessing India’s drip-irrigation boom: efficiency, climate change and groundwater policy," Water International, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 42(6), pages 663-677, August.
    8. World Bank, 2014. "Republic of India : Accelerating Agricultural Productivity Growth," World Bank Publications - Reports 18736, The World Bank Group.
    9. Bardhan, Pranab, 2020. "The Chinese governance system: Its strengths and weaknesses in a comparative development perspective," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
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    11. Shah, Tushaar, 2007. "The groundwater economy of South Asia: an assessment of size, significance and socio-ecological impacts," Book Chapters,, International Water Management Institute.
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    Cited by:

    1. Poornima Varma, 2025. "What explains rice exports? An analysis of major rice‐exporting countries," Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 47(1), pages 327-353, March.

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