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Le Coût Du Protectionnisme Dans Une Petite Économie Insulaire : Le Cas Extrême De La Polynésie Française

Author

Listed:
  • Bernard POIRINE

    (Gouvernance et Développement Insulaire, Université de la Polynésie française)

  • Jean-François GAY

    (Gouvernance et Développement Insulaire, Université de la Polynésie française)

Abstract

Cet article montre que le protectionnisme en Polynésie française provoque des pertes de bien-être importantes. Dans l’hypothèse d’élasticité unitaire de la demande d’importation, la perte nette due aux taxes à l’importation est de 47% de la valeur ajoutée de l’industrie (hors construction et énergie), soit 23333 euros par an et par employé de l’industrie. Nous mon-trons aussi que la substitution d’importation n’a pas eu d’effet positif significatif sur la croissance à long terme et pénalise la compétitivité et les exportations.

Suggested Citation

  • Bernard POIRINE & Jean-François GAY, 2015. "Le Coût Du Protectionnisme Dans Une Petite Économie Insulaire : Le Cas Extrême De La Polynésie Française," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, vol. 42, pages 133-156.
  • Handle: RePEc:tou:journl:v:42:y:2015:p:133-156
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kenneth Rogoff, 1996. "The Purchasing Power Parity Puzzle," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 34(2), pages 647-668, June.
    2. Bernard Poirine, 1996. "La contribution de la substitution d'importation à la croissance dans les Dom-Tom (1971-1989)," Revue Française d'Économie, Programme National Persée, vol. 11(4), pages 167-192.
    3. Harry G. Johnson, 1960. "The Cost of Protection and the Scientific Tariff," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 68, pages 327-327.
    4. Patrick A. Messerlin, 2001. "Measuring the Costs of Protection in Europe: European Commercial Policy in the 2000s," Peterson Institute Press: All Books, Peterson Institute for International Economics, number 102, October.
    5. Patrick Messerlin, 2001. "Measuring the costs of protection in Europe : European commercial policy in the 2000s," Post-Print hal-03394451, HAL.
    6. Gary Clyde Hufbauer & Kimberly Ann Elliott, 1994. "Measuring the Costs of Protection in the United States," Peterson Institute Press: All Books, Peterson Institute for International Economics, number 77, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    POLYNÉSIE FRANÇAISE; DÉVELOPPEMENT ENDOGÈNE; SUBSTITUTION D’IMPORTATION; PROTECTIONNISME; DOM-COM;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
    • O56 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Oceania
    • O24 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - Trade Policy; Factor Movement; Foreign Exchange Policy
    • O20 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - General
    • O25 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - Industrial Policy

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