IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/tec/techni/v10y2023i1p14-26.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Synthesizing and characterization of Lead Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals solar cells from reused car batteries

Author

Listed:
  • Issa M. Aziz

Abstract

With the rapid increase of efficiency up to 23.7% during the past few years, hybrid organic-inorganic metal halide perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have become a research “hot spot†for many solar cell researchers. The perovskite materials show various advantages due to unique characteristics of perovskite materials, such as high photo-to-electric conversion efficiency, direct band gap, high light absorption coefficient, high charge-carrier mobility and long electron-hole electron transport distance. The low-cost fabrication techniques together with the high efficiency makes PSCs comparable with Si-based solar cells. This paper begins with the discussion of crystal structures of perovskite based on recent research findings. The following part of this paper discussion of synthetic process of lead iodide perovskite materials from lead-acid battery and Harvesting material from the anodes and cathodes of car battery; synthesizing PbI2 from the collected materials and compare with pure Lead iodide to know the absolute by XRD peak, depositing lead iodide perovskite nanocrystals. Efficient flexible PSCs are fabricated onto FTO glass substrate by a two-step coating method under ambient condition. By adjusting the concentration of precursor CH3NH3I (MAI), the morphology and thickness of perovskite layer is effectively tailored, according to SEM analysis and using TiO2 as electron transport layer instead of ZnO and CuI instead of spiro-OMeTAD as hole transport layer.

Suggested Citation

  • Issa M. Aziz, 2023. "Synthesizing and characterization of Lead Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals solar cells from reused car batteries," Technium, Technium Science, vol. 10(1), pages 14-26.
  • Handle: RePEc:tec:techni:v:10:y:2023:i:1:p:14-26
    DOI: 10.47577/technium.v10i.8839
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://techniumscience.com/index.php/technium/article/view/8839/3204
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://techniumscience.com/index.php/technium/article/view/8839
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.47577/technium.v10i.8839?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mingzhen Liu & Michael B. Johnston & Henry J. Snaith, 2013. "Efficient planar heterojunction perovskite solar cells by vapour deposition," Nature, Nature, vol. 501(7467), pages 395-398, September.
    2. Kunta Yoshikawa & Hayato Kawasaki & Wataru Yoshida & Toru Irie & Katsunori Konishi & Kunihiro Nakano & Toshihiko Uto & Daisuke Adachi & Masanori Kanematsu & Hisashi Uzu & Kenji Yamamoto, 2017. "Silicon heterojunction solar cell with interdigitated back contacts for a photoconversion efficiency over 26%," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 2(5), pages 1-8, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ng, C.H. & Lim, H.N. & Hayase, S. & Zainal, Z. & Huang, N.M., 2018. "Photovoltaic performances of mono- and mixed-halide structures for perovskite solar cell: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 248-274.
    2. Giovanni Landi & Sergio Pagano & Heinz Christoph Neitzert & Costantino Mauro & Carlo Barone, 2023. "Noise Spectroscopy: A Tool to Understand the Physics of Solar Cells," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-37, January.
    3. Yingxiao Fan & Yu Wu & Yang Xu & Wenhui Li & Huawei Zhou & Xianxi Zhang, 2022. "Situation and Perspectives on Tin-Based Perovskite Solar Cells," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-11, December.
    4. Sreeram Valsalakumar & Anurag Roy & Tapas K. Mallick & Justin Hinshelwood & Senthilarasu Sundaram, 2022. "An Overview of Current Printing Technologies for Large-Scale Perovskite Solar Cell Development," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-29, December.
    5. Lutao Li & Junjie Yao & Juntong Zhu & Yuan Chen & Chen Wang & Zhicheng Zhou & Guoxiang Zhao & Sihan Zhang & Ruonan Wang & Jiating Li & Xiangyi Wang & Zheng Lu & Lingbo Xiao & Qiang Zhang & Guifu Zou, 2023. "Colloid driven low supersaturation crystallization for atomically thin Bismuth halide perovskite," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    6. Jae Yun Jeong & Inje Kang & Ki Seok Choi & Byeong-Hee Lee, 2018. "Network Analysis on Green Technology in National Research and Development Projects in Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-12, April.
    7. Ming-Hsien Li & Jun-Ho Yum & Soo-Jin Moon & Peter Chen, 2016. "Inorganic p-Type Semiconductors: Their Applications and Progress in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells and Perovskite Solar Cells," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-28, April.
    8. Salhi, B. & Wudil, Y.S. & Hossain, M.K. & Al-Ahmed, A. & Al-Sulaiman, F.A., 2018. "Review of recent developments and persistent challenges in stability of perovskite solar cells," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 210-222.
    9. Wang, Yunjie & Yang, Huihan & Chen, Haifei & Yu, Bendong & Zhang, Haohua & Zou, Rui & Ren, Shaoyang, 2023. "A review: The development of crucial solar systems and corresponding cooling technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 185(C).
    10. Mehmood, Haris & Nasser, Hisham & Zaidi, Syed Muhammad Hassan & Tauqeer, Tauseef & Turan, Raşit, 2022. "Physical device simulation of dopant-free asymmetric silicon heterojunction solar cell featuring tungsten oxide as a hole-selective layer with ultrathin silicon oxide passivation layer," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 188-201.
    11. Yanan Shi & Yilin Chang & Kun Lu & Zhihao Chen & Jianqi Zhang & Yangjun Yan & Dingding Qiu & Yanan Liu & Muhammad Abdullah Adil & Wei Ma & Xiaotao Hao & Lingyun Zhu & Zhixiang Wei, 2022. "Small reorganization energy acceptors enable low energy losses in non-fullerene organic solar cells," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    12. Ubani, C.A. & Ibrahim, M.A. & Teridi, M.A.M., 2017. "Moving into the domain of perovskite sensitized solar cell," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 907-915.
    13. La Notte, Luca & Giordano, Lorena & Calabrò, Emanuele & Bedini, Roberto & Colla, Giuseppe & Puglisi, Giovanni & Reale, Andrea, 2020. "Hybrid and organic photovoltaics for greenhouse applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    14. Changhyun Lee & Soohyun Bae & HyunJung Park & Dongjin Choi & Hoyoung Song & Hyunju Lee & Yoshio Ohshita & Donghwan Kim & Yoonmook Kang & Hae-Seok Lee, 2020. "Properties of Thermally Evaporated Titanium Dioxide as an Electron-Selective Contact for Silicon Solar Cells," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-10, February.
    15. Simone M. P. Meroni & Carys Worsley & Dimitrios Raptis & Trystan M. Watson, 2021. "Triple-Mesoscopic Carbon Perovskite Solar Cells: Materials, Processing and Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-37, January.
    16. Li, Zhenpeng & Ma, Tao, 2022. "Theoretic efficiency limit and design criteria of solar photovoltaics with high visual perceptibility," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 324(C).
    17. Mehmood, Umer & Al-Ahmed, Amir & Afzaal, Mohammad & Al-Sulaiman, Fahad A. & Daud, Muhammad, 2017. "Recent progress and remaining challenges in organometallic halides based perovskite solar cells," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 1-14.
    18. Ke Wang & Benjamin Ecker & Yongli Gao, 2021. "Photoemission Studies on the Environmental Stability of Thermal Evaporated MAPbI 3 Thin Films and MAPbBr 3 Single Crystals," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-18, April.
    19. Mehmood, Haris & Nasser, Hisham & Tauqeer, Tauseef & Turan, Raşit, 2019. "Simulation of silicon heterostructure solar cell featuring dopant-free carrier-selective molybdenum oxide and titanium oxide contacts," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 359-367.
    20. Alaa A. Zaky & Ahmed Fathy & Hegazy Rezk & Konstantina Gkini & Polycarpos Falaras & Amlak Abaza, 2021. "A Modified Triple-Diode Model Parameters Identification for Perovskite Solar Cells via Nature-Inspired Search Optimization Algorithms," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-22, November.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:tec:techni:v:10:y:2023:i:1:p:14-26. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ana Maria Golita (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.