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Mediating effects of public trust in government on national competitiveness: Evidence from Asian countries

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  • Da-Hee Lim
  • Jeong-Min Oh
  • Gi-Heon Kwon

Abstract

As trust determines success in organizational performance, this study analyzes the impacts of public trust in government on a country’s economic performance as the mediating variable, thereby establishing the exogenous variables interpersonal trust, network, quality of governance, and citizenship. Trust in government is examined as the mediating variable, and economic evaluation as the dependent variable. Employing a structural equation model (SEM) and multi-group analysis, this article investigates the characteristic differences between two sets of two groups: OECD members and non-OECD members, and urban and rural areas. The results of multi-group analysis suggest, first, that the factors affecting public trust in government differ among groups with different social and economic backgrounds. Second, quality of governance positively affects public trust in government with different levels of values. Third, citizenship positively impacts public trust in government. This research extends the methodological perspective to analyze the mediating effects of public trust in government on economic evaluation within multi-group dimensions. This enables us to point out the common and differing attributes among groups while investigating parameters. The results from such an empirically strict approach to discover those effects can contribute to the academic literature.

Suggested Citation

  • Da-Hee Lim & Jeong-Min Oh & Gi-Heon Kwon, 2016. "Mediating effects of public trust in government on national competitiveness: Evidence from Asian countries," International Review of Public Administration, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 21(2), pages 125-146, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:rrpaxx:v:21:y:2016:i:2:p:125-146
    DOI: 10.1080/12294659.2016.1189196
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Luigi Guiso & Paola Sapienza & Luigi Zingales, 2004. "The Role of Social Capital in Financial Development," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 94(3), pages 526-556, June.
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    1. Judit Oláh & Yusmar Ardhi Hidayat & Beata Gavurova & Muhammad Asif Khan & József Popp, 2021. "Trust levels within categories of information and communication technology companies," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(6), pages 1-21, June.
    2. Ruixia Song & Shuzhuo Li & Marcus W. Feldman, 2021. "Public Participation and Governance Performance in Gender-Imbalanced Central Rural China: The Roles of Trust and Risk Perception," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-20, June.

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