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Basin-wide Water Resources Planning by Integrating PSO Algorithm and MODSIM

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  • M. Shourian
  • S. Mousavi
  • A. Tahershamsi

Abstract

Water resources planning and management at basin scale is such a large and complex problem that makes it essential to use effective modeling tools in order to obtain an optimum plan for river basins development. In this paper, a methodology is presented for optimized design and operation of the upstream Sirvan basin in Iran. The model proposed integrates MODSIM generalized river basin network flow model, with the capability of simulating various characteristics and features of water resources in a river basin, and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm. In the developed PSO-MODSIM model, the size of planned dams and water transfer systems, as design variables, and the relative priorities for meeting reservoir target storages, as operational variables, are varied and evolved using PSO algorithm. MODSIM is called to simulate the system performance and to evaluate the fitness of each set of those design and operational variables with respect to the model’s objective function. The PSO objective function is to maximize the total net benefit consisting of benefits due to supplying water to different types of water uses and construction costs of dams and water transfer and/or pumping systems. Varying the design and operational variables in MODSIM 8 is done using the MODSIM’s custom coding feature in VB.NET routine. The PSO-MODSIM model is used to size the planed water storage and transfer components of a river basin system and to allocate water resources optimally over time and space among competing demands, considering coordinated operation of the system components. The model results has been analyzed for different scenarios of water transfer from Sirvan to neighboring basins. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2008

Suggested Citation

  • M. Shourian & S. Mousavi & A. Tahershamsi, 2008. "Basin-wide Water Resources Planning by Integrating PSO Algorithm and MODSIM," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 22(10), pages 1347-1366, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:22:y:2008:i:10:p:1347-1366
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-007-9229-1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. McBride, Richard D., 1985. "Solving embedded generalized network problems," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 21(1), pages 82-92, July.
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    1. Mojtaba Shourian & S. Jamshid Mousavi, 2017. "Performance Assessment of a Coupled Particle Swarm Optimization and Network Flow Programming Model for Optimum Water Allocation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 31(15), pages 4835-4853, December.
    2. Hojat Karami & Sayed Farhad Mousavi & Saeed Farzin & Mohammad Ehteram & Vijay P. Singh & Ozgur Kisi, 2018. "Improved Krill Algorithm for Reservoir Operation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 32(10), pages 3353-3372, August.
    3. Kian Fadaeizadeh & Mojtaba Shourian, 2019. "Determination of the Optimal River Basin-Wide Agricultural Water Demand Quantities Meeting Satisfactory Reliability Levels," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 33(8), pages 2665-2676, June.
    4. Ali Fazlali & Mojtaba Shourian, 2018. "A Demand Management Based Crop and Irrigation Planning Using the Simulation-Optimization Approach," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 32(1), pages 67-81, January.
    5. A. Dariane & S. Sarani, 2013. "Application of Intelligent Water Drops Algorithm in Reservoir Operation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(14), pages 4827-4843, November.
    6. Abbas Al-Omari & Saleh Al-Quraan & Adnan Al-Salihi & Fayez Abdulla, 2009. "A Water Management Support System for Amman Zarqa Basin in Jordan," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(15), pages 3165-3189, December.
    7. S. Jamshid Mousavi & Nasrin Rafiee Anzab & Bentolhoda Asl-Rousta & Joong Hoon Kim, 2017. "Multi-Objective Optimization-Simulation for Reliability-Based Inter-Basin Water Allocation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 31(11), pages 3445-3464, September.
    8. J. Doummar & M. Massoud & R. Khoury & M. Khawlie, 2009. "Optimal Water Resources Management: Case of Lower Litani River, Lebanon," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(11), pages 2343-2360, September.
    9. Kong Chhuon & Eugene Herrera & Kazuo Nadaoka, 2016. "Application of Integrated Hydrologic and River Basin Management Modeling for the Optimal Development of a Multi-Purpose Reservoir Project," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(9), pages 3143-3157, July.
    10. Amir Hatamkhani & Ali Moridi, 2019. "Multi-Objective Optimization of Hydropower and Agricultural Development at River Basin Scale," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 33(13), pages 4431-4450, October.
    11. Deepti Rani & Maria Moreira, 2010. "Simulation–Optimization Modeling: A Survey and Potential Application in Reservoir Systems Operation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(6), pages 1107-1138, April.
    12. Maryam Javan Salehi & Mojtaba Shourian, 2021. "Comparative Application of Model Predictive Control and Particle Swarm Optimization in Optimum Operation of a Large-Scale Water Transfer System," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 35(2), pages 707-727, January.
    13. Navid Shenava & Mojtaba Shourian, 2018. "Optimal Reservoir Operation with Water Supply Enhancement and Flood Mitigation Objectives Using an Optimization-Simulation Approach," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 32(13), pages 4393-4407, October.
    14. Farzad Emami & Manfred Koch, 2018. "Agricultural Water Productivity-Based Hydro-Economic Modeling for Optimal Crop Pattern and Water Resources Planning in the Zarrine River Basin, Iran, in the Wake of Climate Change," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-32, October.
    15. Saeed Mozaffari & Saman Javadi & Hamid Kardan Moghaddam & Timothy O. Randhir, 2022. "Forecasting Groundwater Levels using a Hybrid of Support Vector Regression and Particle Swarm Optimization," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 36(6), pages 1955-1972, April.
    16. Leila Ostadrahimi & Miguel Mariño & Abbas Afshar, 2012. "Multi-reservoir Operation Rules: Multi-swarm PSO-based Optimization Approach," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(2), pages 407-427, January.
    17. Yong Peng & Jinggang Chu & Anbang Peng & Huicheng Zhou, 2015. "Optimization Operation Model Coupled with Improving Water-Transfer Rules and Hedging Rules for Inter-Basin Water Transfer-Supply Systems," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 29(10), pages 3787-3806, August.
    18. Abbas Afshar & Hamideh Kazemi & Motahareh Saadatpour, 2011. "Particle Swarm Optimization for Automatic Calibration of Large Scale Water Quality Model (CE-QUAL-W2): Application to Karkheh Reservoir, Iran," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 25(10), pages 2613-2632, August.
    19. Jianxia Chang & Yanbin Kan & Yimin Wang & Qiang Huang & Lei Chen, 2017. "Conjunctive Operation of Reservoirs and Ponds Using a Simulation-Optimization Model of Irrigation Systems," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 31(3), pages 995-1012, February.
    20. Gokmen Tayfur, 2017. "Modern Optimization Methods in Water Resources Planning, Engineering and Management," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 31(10), pages 3205-3233, August.
    21. Zohreh Sherafatpour & Abbas Roozbahani & Yousef Hasani, 2019. "Agricultural Water Allocation by Integration of Hydro-Economic Modeling with Bayesian Networks and Random Forest Approaches," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 33(7), pages 2277-2299, May.

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