IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/joimai/v24y2023i3d10.1007_s12134-023-01068-y.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Introduction to the Special Issue—Canada’s Economic Immigration Policy: Opportunities and Challenges for the Road Ahead

Author

Listed:
  • Rupa Banerjee

    (Toronto Metropolitan University)

Abstract

Canada’s unique approach to immigration was highlighted during the COVID-19 pandemic. Unlike most immigrant-receiving countries, Canada ramped up immigration targets to historic levels and announced plans to welcome 500,000 permanent immigrants per year by 2025. Most of these newcomers will be selected for their ability to contribute to the labour market through economic entry categories. This article introduces a special issue on the current state of Canada’s economic immigration system. It provides an overview of the evolution of economic immigration in recent years and explores how the flexibility of the Canadian system was leveraged during the pandemic. This introduction identifies the major trends in Canadian immigration including the shift from one-step to two-step immigration. The introduction concludes with a discussion of the individual contributions to the issue, which critically reflect on Canada’s approach to immigrant selection, the relationship between temporary and permanent migration, and the effectiveness of the Canadian system for various groups of immigrants and Canada as a society. The aim is to gather lessons which will be useful to migration scholars and policymakers throughout the world.

Suggested Citation

  • Rupa Banerjee, 2023. "Introduction to the Special Issue—Canada’s Economic Immigration Policy: Opportunities and Challenges for the Road Ahead," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 24(3), pages 585-597, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:joimai:v:24:y:2023:i:3:d:10.1007_s12134-023-01068-y
    DOI: 10.1007/s12134-023-01068-y
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12134-023-01068-y
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s12134-023-01068-y?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jennifer Elrick, 2016. "Screening, Skills and Cultural Fit: Theorizing Immigrant Skill Utilization from an Organizational Perspective," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 17(3), pages 801-817, August.
    2. Vibha Kaushik & Julie Drolet, 2018. "Settlement and Integration Needs of Skilled Immigrants in Canada," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 7(5), pages 1-14, May.
    3. repec:sae:mrxval:v:39:y:2005:i:1:p:228-257 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Abdurrahman Aydemir & Mikal Skuterud, 2005. "Explaining the deteriorating entry earnings of Canada's immigrant cohorts, 1966 – 2000," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 38(2), pages 641-672, May.
    5. repec:sae:mrxval:v:55:y:2021:i:4:p:1169-1200 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. Ana M. Ferrer & Garnett Picot & William Craig Riddell, 2014. "New Directions in Immigration Policy: Canada's Evolving Approach to the Selection of Economic Immigrants," International Migration Review, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 48(3), pages 846-867, September.
    7. Rupa Banerjee & Jeffrey G. Reitz & Phil Oreopoulos, 2018. "Do Large Employers Treat Racial Minorities More Fairly? An Analysis of Canadian Field Experiment Data," Canadian Public Policy, University of Toronto Press, vol. 44(1), pages 1-12, March.
    8. repec:sae:mrxval:v:48:y:2014:i:3:p:846-867 is not listed on IDEAS
    9. Emma Flynn & Harald Bauder, 2015. "The Private Sector, Institutions of Higher Education, and Immigrant Settlement in Canada," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 16(3), pages 539-556, August.
    10. Adserà, Alícia & Ferrer, Ana, 2016. "Occupational skills and labour market progression of married immigrant women in Canada," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 88-98.
    11. Michael Trebilcock, 2019. "The Puzzle of Canadian Exceptionalism in Contemporary Immigration Policy," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 20(3), pages 823-849, August.
    12. Rupa Banerjee & Feng Hou & Jeffrey G. Reitz & Tingting Zhang, 2021. "Evaluating Foreign Skills: Effects of Credential Assessment on Skilled Immigrants’ Labour Market Performance in Canada," Canadian Public Policy, University of Toronto Press, vol. 47(3), pages 358-372, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Danielle Lamb & Rupa Banerjee, 2023. "Policies, Potentials, and Pitfalls: the Impact of Economic Admission Categories on Recent Immigrant Earnings Disparities," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 24(3), pages 681-696, December.
    2. Sareh Nazari, 2024. "The Intersectional Effects of Race, Gender, and Religion on the Economic Integration of High-skilled Immigrants: a Literature Review," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 25(4), pages 2213-2252, December.
    3. David A. Green & Christopher Worswick, 2017. "Canadian economics research on immigration through the lens of theories of justice," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 50(5), pages 1262-1303, December.
    4. Lisa Ruth Brunner & Karun Kishor Karki & Negar Valizadeh & Takhmina Shokirova & Capucine Coustere, 2024. "Unfamiliarities, Uncertainties, and Ambivalent Long-Term Intentions: Conceptualizing International Student-Migrant Settlement and Integration," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 25(2), pages 973-996, June.
    5. Mohammad M. H. Raihan & Nashit Chowdhury & Tanvir C. Turin, 2023. "Low Job Market Integration of Skilled Immigrants in Canada: The Implication for Social Integration and Mental Well-Being," Societies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-13, March.
    6. Aydede, Yigit & Dar, Atul A., 2022. "Native-born-immigrant wage gap revisited: The role of market imperfections in Canada," CLEF Working Paper Series 50, Canadian Labour Economics Forum (CLEF), University of Waterloo.
    7. Kanat Abdulla, 2024. "Language diversity, gender inequality, and aggregate productivity in Canada," Scottish Journal of Political Economy, Scottish Economic Society, vol. 71(3), pages 323-345, July.
    8. Jeffrey G. Reitz, 2023. "The Role of Employers in Selecting Highly Skilled Immigrants: Potentials and Limitations," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 24(3), pages 621-639, December.
    9. Adserà, Alícia & Ferrer, Ana, 2016. "Occupational skills and labour market progression of married immigrant women in Canada," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 88-98.
    10. Victor Ginsburgh & Shlomo Weber, 2020. "The Economics of Language," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 58(2), pages 348-404, June.
    11. Ana Ferrer & W. Craig Riddell, 2008. "Education, credentials, and immigrant earnings," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 41(1), pages 186-216, February.
    12. Jennifer Hunt, 2015. "Are Immigrants the Most Skilled US Computer and Engineering Workers?," Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 33(S1), pages 39-77.
    13. Fang, Tony & Samnani, Al-Karim & Novicevic, Milorad M. & Bing, Mark N., 2013. "Liability-of-foreignness effects on job success of immigrant job seekers," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 98-109.
    14. Alicia Adsera & Ana Ferrer, 2014. "Labour Market Progression of Canadian Immigrant Women," RF Berlin - CReAM Discussion Paper Series 1434, Rockwool Foundation Berlin (RF Berlin) - Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration (CReAM).
    15. Bertoli, Simone & Dequiedt, Vianney & Zenou, Yves, 2016. "Can selective immigration policies reduce migrants' quality?," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 100-109.
    16. Valentine Fays & Benoît Mahy & François Rycx, 2023. "Wage differences according to workers' origin: The role of working more upstream in GVCs," LABOUR, CEIS, vol. 37(2), pages 319-342, June.
    17. Don Drummond & Evan Capeluck & Matthew Calver, 2015. "The Key Challenge for Canadian Public Policy: Generating Inclusive and Sustainable Economic Growth," CSLS Research Reports 2015-11, Centre for the Study of Living Standards.
    18. X. Penny Li & Marion Joppe & Scott M. Meis, 2017. "Human resource management impacts on labour productivity in tourism," Tourism Economics, , vol. 23(5), pages 1028-1041, August.
    19. Susumu Imai & Derek Stacey & Casey Warman, 2019. "From engineer to taxi driver? Language proficiency and the occupational skills of immigrants," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 52(3), pages 914-953, August.
    20. Matthew Doyle & Mikal Skuterud & Christopher Worswick, 2025. "The economics of Canadian immigration levels," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 58(1), pages 109-135, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:joimai:v:24:y:2023:i:3:d:10.1007_s12134-023-01068-y. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.