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Weather variability in urban Philippines: a gender analysis of household impacts

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  • Lisa Mason
  • T. Agan

Abstract

Weather variability affects many parts of the Philippines, can threaten human health and well-being, and may become more frequent and intense due to climate change. Compared to more visible extreme weather events (e.g., typhoons), seasonal and inter-annual weather variations (e.g., in precipitation, wind, temperature) associated with otherwise normal weather systems are less often incorporated into adaptation planning. To better inform such planning, this study examines self-reported household impacts of atypical rainy and dry seasons, with a focus on gender. By collecting data from women and men in the same randomly sampled households, this study contributes an innovative intrahousehold analysis to the growing body of work at the nexus of gender, weather, and climate. The study finds gendered differences in reported impacts for rainier than usual rainy seasons but few differences for drier or longer than usual dry seasons. Climate adaptation plans should further incorporate seasonal and inter-annual weather variability and seek participatory input from both women and men so that a diversity of concerns is addressed. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2015

Suggested Citation

  • Lisa Mason & T. Agan, 2015. "Weather variability in urban Philippines: a gender analysis of household impacts," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 132(4), pages 589-599, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:climat:v:132:y:2015:i:4:p:589-599
    DOI: 10.1007/s10584-015-1437-8
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Huigen, Marco G.A. & Jens, Isabella C., 2006. "Socio-Economic Impact of Super Typhoon Harurot in San Mariano, Isabela, the Philippines," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 34(12), pages 2116-2136, December.
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    4. Philip Antwi-Agyei & Andrew Dougill & Evan Fraser & Lindsay Stringer, 2013. "Characterising the nature of household vulnerability to climate variability: empirical evidence from two regions of Ghana," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 15(4), pages 903-926, August.
    5. Ernest Molua, 2009. "Accommodation of climate change in coastal areas of cameroon: selection of household-level protection options," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 14(8), pages 721-735, December.
    6. Allouche, Jeremy, 2011. "The sustainability and resilience of global water and food systems: Political analysis of the interplay between security, resource scarcity, political systems and global trade," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 36(S1), pages 3-8.
    7. Bradshaw, Sarah, 2004. "Socio-economic impacts of natural disasters: a gender analysis," Manuales 5596, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    8. Graciano Yumul & Carla Dimalanta & Nathaniel Servando & Nathaniel Cruz, 2013. "Abnormal weather events in 2009, increased precipitation and disastrous impacts in the Philippines," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 118(3), pages 715-727, June.
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