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The abatement game in a dynamic oligopoly: social welfare versus profits

Author

Listed:
  • Domenico Buccella

    (Kozminski University)

  • Luciano Fanti

    (University of Pisa)

  • Luca Gori

    (University of Pisa)

  • Mauro Sodini

    (University of Naples ‘Federico II’
    Technical University of Ostrava)

Abstract

This article considers an N-firm oligopoly with abating and non-abating firms and analyses a dynamic setting in which the environmental regulator sets the tax rate to incentivise firms to undertake emission-reduction actions according to different hypotheses (fixed rule and optimal rule). The behaviour of the public authority sharply affects the firm’s (individual) incentive to move towards the abatement activity over time. This changes the number of (non)abating firms on the market and the corresponding social welfare outcomes. The article eventually shows that the environmental policy may cause oscillations resulting in a coexistence of the two types of firms in the long term and pinpoints the welfare outcomes emerging in the model.

Suggested Citation

  • Domenico Buccella & Luciano Fanti & Luca Gori & Mauro Sodini, 2024. "The abatement game in a dynamic oligopoly: social welfare versus profits," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 337(3), pages 1037-1065, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:annopr:v:337:y:2024:i:3:d:10.1007_s10479-023-05674-y
    DOI: 10.1007/s10479-023-05674-y
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Abatement; Oligopoly; Nash equilibrium; Environmental regulator; Dynamics;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C62 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Existence and Stability Conditions of Equilibrium
    • D43 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
    • L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives

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