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Развитие банковской деятельности в странах с формирующейся рыночной экономикой // Development of Banking Activities in Emerging Market Countries

Author

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  • O. Narangua

    (Financial University)

  • О. Нарангуа

    (Финансовый университет)

Abstract

The global financial crisis of 2008 has shown the importance of a sound and profitable banking industry in developed, developing and emerging countries as well. Therefore, it is highly valuable to understand the development of banking activities in emerging market economies not only for evaluating the impact of them for encouraging emerging economies’ growth, but also establish the overall effect of these processes to global financial market. Moreover, during the last few years, the role of the emerging economy in the world economy is increasing substantially due to its economic growth, industrial potentials and a massive supply of resources and labour to the advanced economy countries. The number of researches conducted on the problem concentrated on two opposing opinions stating the foreign banks either encourage overall efficiency or cause financial instability. Despite a huge literature on this topic, the risk foreign banks impose on emerging market countries’ domestic banks should be evaluated in advance. The primary goal of this research work is to evaluate the extent of development of banking activities in emerging market countries and provide an analysis of the performance of emerging market banks. In article the author described the process of development of banking activities in emerging market economy countries. Мировой финансовый кризис 2008 г. продемонстрировал важность наличия здоровой и прибыльной банковской отрасли в развитых, развивающихся и менее развитых странах. Поэтому крайне важно понимать пути развития банковской деятельности в странах с формирующейся рыночной экономикой не только для оценки ее влияния на стимулирование роста этих стран, но и для определения общего воздействия этих процессов на мировой финансовый рынок. Кроме того, в последние несколько лет роль стран с формирующейся экономикой в мировой экономике существенно возросла благодаря высокой динамике экономического роста, промышленному потенциалу и массовым поставкам ресурсов и рабочей силы в развитые страны. Результаты исследований, проведенных по данной проблеме, были диаметрально противоположны. Одни доказывали, что иностранные банки либо поощряют общую эффективность, другие — вызывают финансовую нестабильность. Поскольку риск, которому иностранные банки подвергают внутренние банки стран с формирующимся рынком, должен быть оценен заранее, автор статьи попытался дать оценку степени развития банковской деятельности в странах с формирующимся рынком и проанализировать деятельность иностранных банков в этих странах.

Suggested Citation

  • O. Narangua & О. Нарангуа, 2019. "Развитие банковской деятельности в странах с формирующейся рыночной экономикой // Development of Banking Activities in Emerging Market Countries," Review of Business and Economics Studies // Review of Business and Economics Studies, Финансовый Университет // Financial University, vol. 7(1), pages 26-43.
  • Handle: RePEc:scn:00rbes:y:2019:i:1:p:26-43
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    References listed on IDEAS

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