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Mapping Urban Poverty for Local Governance in an Indian Mega-City: The Case of Delhi

Author

Listed:
  • Isa Baud

    (The University of Amsterdam, Nieuwe Prinsengracht 130, 1018 VZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands, i.s.a.baud@uva.nl)

  • N. Sridharan

    (School of Planning and Architecture, 4-B Indraprashtra Estate, New Delhi, 11 00 02, India, dr.nsridharan@gmail.com)

  • Karin Pfeffer

    (The University of Amsterdam, Nieuwe Prinsengracht 130, 1018 VZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands, k.pfeffer@uva.nl)

Abstract

The article maps urban poverty, using the `livelihoods assets framework' to develop a new index of multiple deprivation, examining the implications for area and sector targeting by policy-makers. This article deals with the index and the results for Delhi. The study maps: the spatial concentration of poverty; the diversity of deprivation at ward level; whether poverty is concentrated in slums; and correlations between voting patterns and poverty levels. The index uses census data disaggregated to electoral-ward level for multicriteria analysis, through GIS. Results show that hotspots of poverty are diverse in character, but are not concentrated in slum areas, with strong implications for policy-making and poverty studies methodology. These results suggest that the new index allows better insight into poverty with better targeting possibilities for policy-makers.

Suggested Citation

  • Isa Baud & N. Sridharan & Karin Pfeffer, 2008. "Mapping Urban Poverty for Local Governance in an Indian Mega-City: The Case of Delhi," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 45(7), pages 1385-1412, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:45:y:2008:i:7:p:1385-1412
    DOI: 10.1177/0042098008090679
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Patricia Romero-Lankao & Daniel M. Gnatz & Joshua B. Sperling, 2016. "Examining urban inequality and vulnerability to enhance resilience: insights from Mumbai, India," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 139(3), pages 351-365, December.
    2. Laura Dryjanska, 2014. "Sociology of Delhi," City, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 18(2), pages 234-238, April.
    3. Ahmad, Sohail & Mathai, Manu V. & Parayil, Govindan, 2014. "Household electricity access, availability and human well-being: Evidence from India," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 308-315.
    4. Krishna Sankar Ganguly* & Krishnendra Sankar Ganguly & Asis Kumar Chattopadhyay & Ambar Dutta & Tapan Kumar Mukherjee & Debashis Biswas, 2018. "Spatial Clustering of Dengue Fever: A Baseline Study in the City of Kolkata," International Journal of Healthcare and Medical Sciences, Academic Research Publishing Group, vol. 4(10), pages 170-187, 10-2018.
    5. Walter Alando & Joachim Scheiner, 2016. "Framing Social Inclusion as a Benchmark for Cycling-Inclusive Transport Policy in Kisumu, Kenya," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(3), pages 46-60.
    6. Javier Martinez, 2019. "Mapping Dynamic Indicators of Quality of Life: a Case in Rosario, Argentina," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 14(3), pages 777-798, July.
    7. Manoj Roy & Simon Guy & David Hulme & Ferdous Jahan, 2011. "Poverty and climate change in urban Bangladesh (CLIMURB): an analytical framework," Global Development Institute Working Paper Series 14811, GDI, The University of Manchester.
    8. Manoj Roy & Ferdous Jahan & David Hulme, 2012. "Community and institutional responses to the challenges facing poor urban people in Khulna, Bangladesh in an era of climate change," Global Development Institute Working Paper Series 16312, GDI, The University of Manchester.
    9. Criqui, Laure & Zérah, Marie-Hélène, 2015. "Lost in transition? Comparing strategies of electricity companies in Delhi," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 179-188.
    10. Romero-Lankao, Patricia & Qin, Hua & Borbor-Cordova, Mercy, 2013. "Exploration of health risks related to air pollution and temperature in three Latin American cities," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 110-118.

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