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The Role of the Metropolitan Milieu as an Incubation Centre for Technological Innovations: A Dutch Case Study

Author

Listed:
  • Evert Jan Davelaar

    (Department of Economics, Free University, PO Box 7161, 1007 MC Amsterdam)

  • Peter Nijkamp

    (Department of Economics, Free University, PO Box 7161, 1007 MC Amsterdam)

Abstract

In this article the generation of product and process innovations in Dutch manufacturing firms will be analysed. In this context, the impact of both intra-firm and spatial variables are considered by using a multivariate logit analysis. From this analysis it appears that the generation of product and process innovations varies according to type of firm considered. As to the spatial dimension different types of municipalities are distinguished according to their degree of urbanisation. The empirical results suggest that firms located in the most urbanised municipalities perform relatively poorly regarding the generation of (high quality) process innovations, but not in terms of the generation of product innovations. These results also indicate that the importance of internal and external R & D efforts for the generation of product innovations varies - and in an opposite pattern - according to the degree of urbanisation. These results underscore the spatial dimension of innovative behaviour.

Suggested Citation

  • Evert Jan Davelaar & Peter Nijkamp, 1989. "The Role of the Metropolitan Milieu as an Incubation Centre for Technological Innovations: A Dutch Case Study," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 26(5), pages 517-525, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:26:y:1989:i:5:p:517-525
    DOI: 10.1080/00420988920080581
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. E J Malecki & P Nijkamp, 1988. "Technology and Regional Development: Some Thoughts on Policy," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 6(4), pages 383-399, December.
    2. Raymond Vernon, 1966. "International Investment and International Trade in the Product Cycle," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 80(2), pages 190-207.
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    Cited by:

    1. Nijkamp, P., 1990. "Regional economic growth and regional policy : a European perspective," Serie Research Memoranda 0076, VU University Amsterdam, Faculty of Economics, Business Administration and Econometrics.
    2. Arie Shachar & Daniel Felsenstein, 1992. "Urban Economic Development and High Technology Industry," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 29(6), pages 839-855, August.
    3. Daniel Felsenstein, 1996. "The University in the Metropolitan Arena: Impacts and Public Policy Implications," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 33(9), pages 1565-1580, November.
    4. Lofsten, Hans & Lindelof, Peter, 2002. "Science Parks and the growth of new technology-based firms--academic-industry links, innovation and markets," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 31(6), pages 859-876, August.
    5. Luis Suarez-Villa & Ruth Rama, 1996. "Outsourcing, R&D and the Pattern of Intra-metropolitan Location: The Electronics Industries of Madrid," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 33(7), pages 1155-1197, August.
    6. Nabil Amara & Rejean Landry & Mathieu Ouimet, 2005. "Milieux innovateurs: Determinants and policy implications," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 13(6), pages 939-965, September.
    7. Hans Löfsten, 2016. "Industrialization of hybrid electric vehicle technology: identifying critical resource dimensions," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 41(2), pages 349-367, April.
    8. Luis Suarez-Villa & Wallace Walrod, 1997. "Operational Strategy, R&D and Intra-metropolitan Clustering in a Polycentric Structure: The Advanced Electronics Industries of the Los Angeles Basin," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 34(9), pages 1343-1380, August.
    9. Kummitha, Rama Krishna Reddy, 2018. "Entrepreneurial urbanism and technological panacea: Why Smart City planning needs to go beyond corporate visioning?," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 330-339.
    10. L Suarez-Villa & C Karlsson, 1996. "The Development of Sweden's R&D-Intensive Electronics Industries: Exports, Outsourcing, and Territorial Distribution," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 28(5), pages 783-817, May.

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