IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/manlab/v32y2007i2p203-220.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Leader Member Exchange Revisited: An Investigation of the Moderating and Mediating Effects of LMX in Two Samples — USA and India

Author

Listed:
  • Arup Varma
  • Shaun Pichler
  • E. S. Srinivas
  • Marl Albarillo

Abstract

Numerous studies of supervisor-subordinate relationships (LMX) have confirmed the differential impact of the quality of relationship on subordinate ratings. In other words, subordinates that have high quality relationships with their supervisors receive higher rewards (e.g., ratings, guidance, support, etc.). However, most of these studies have assumed that high quality LMX relationships automatically lead to high performance ratings, without examining the impact of performance levels. In this two-nation quasi-experimental study, we test for the moderation and mediation effects of LMX quality. Further, given the recent emphasis on, and call for, cross-cultural studies, we extend the study of LMX to a cross-cultural context by comparing the workings of LMX in the U.S. and India. Our results show that the quality of relationship had a significant impact on performance ratings in India — while this did not hold true in the U.S. sample.

Suggested Citation

  • Arup Varma & Shaun Pichler & E. S. Srinivas & Marl Albarillo, 2007. "Leader Member Exchange Revisited: An Investigation of the Moderating and Mediating Effects of LMX in Two Samples — USA and India," Management and Labour Studies, XLRI Jamshedpur, School of Business Management & Human Resources, vol. 32(2), pages 203-220, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:manlab:v:32:y:2007:i:2:p:203-220
    DOI: 10.1177/0258042X0703200203
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0258042X0703200203
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/0258042X0703200203?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sparrow, Paul R. & Budhwar, Pawan S., 1997. "Competition and change: Mapping the indian HRM recipe against world-wide patterns," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 224-242, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Farndale, Elaine & Scullion, Hugh & Sparrow, Paul, 2010. "The role of the corporate HR function in global talent management," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 45(2), pages 161-168, April.
    2. Malik, Ashish & Pereira, Vijay & Budhwar, Pawan & Varma, Arup & Del Giudice, Manlio, 2022. "Sustainable innovations in an indigenous Indian Ayurvedic MNE," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 402-413.
    3. Leenu Narang & Lakhwinder Singh, 2010. "Human Resource Practices in Indian Organizations: An Empirical Study," Management and Labour Studies, XLRI Jamshedpur, School of Business Management & Human Resources, vol. 35(1), pages 25-34, February.
    4. Budhwar, Pawan S., 2000. "Indian and British personnel specialists' understanding of the dynamics of their function: an empirical study," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 9(6), pages 727-753, December.
    5. Mette Zølner, 2014. "Voices on HRM Practices: Employee Interpretations at the Subsidiary of a Danish MNC in Bangalore," International Journal of Business and Social Research, MIR Center for Socio-Economic Research, vol. 4(11), pages 43-59, November.
    6. Rai, Soumi, 2012. "Human resource management and labour relations in the Indian industrial sector," Discussion Papers, Research Group Globalization, Work, and Production SP III 2012-301, WZB Berlin Social Science Center.
    7. Patel, Parth & Sinha, Paresha & Bhanugopan, Ramudu & Boyle, Brendan & Bray, Mark, 2018. "The transfer of HRM practices from emerging Indian IT MNEs to their subsidiaries in Australia: The MNE diamond model," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 268-279.
    8. Zavyalova, E.K. & Kosheleva, S.V. & Alsufyev, A.I. & Tsybova, V.S. & Kucherov, D.G., 2015. "Innovative human resource management practices in Indian IT companies," Working Papers 6429, Graduate School of Management, St. Petersburg State University.
    9. Mette Zølner, 2014. "Voices on HRM Practices: Employee Interpretations at the Subsidiary of a Danish MNC in Bangalore," International Journal of Business and Social Research, LAR Center Press, vol. 4(11), pages 43-59, November.
    10. Mohan Pyari Maharjan & Tomoki Sekiguchi, 2015. "Shaping Japanese Management Abroad: How and Why Japanese Companies are Embedded with Particular Practices in India," Discussion Papers in Economics and Business 15-02, Osaka University, Graduate School of Economics.
    11. Tymon Jr., Walter G. & Stumpf, Stephen A. & Doh, Jonathan P., 2010. "Exploring talent management in India: The neglected role of intrinsic rewards," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 45(2), pages 109-121, April.
    12. Soumendu Biswas, 2008. "Affective Commitment as a Mediator between Psychological Climate, Job Involvement and Citizenship Behaviour," Management and Labour Studies, XLRI Jamshedpur, School of Business Management & Human Resources, vol. 33(4), pages 488-503, November.
    13. Anita T. Mathew, 2012. "Human Resource Occupation," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 13(1), pages 69-88, February.
    14. Somnath Lahiri, 2011. "India-focused publications in leading international business journals," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 28(2), pages 427-447, June.
    15. Jonathan Doh & Stephen Stumpf & Walter Tymon, 2011. "Responsible Leadership Helps Retain Talent in India," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 98(1), pages 85-100, January.
    16. Soumendu Biswas & Vijai N. Giri & Kailash B. L. Srivastava, 2006. "Examining the Role of HR Practices in Improving Individual Performance and Organizational Effectiveness," Management and Labour Studies, XLRI Jamshedpur, School of Business Management & Human Resources, vol. 31(2), pages 111-133, May.
    17. Hari Bapuji & Snehanjali Chrispal & Balagopal Vissa & Gokhan Ertug, 2023. "Local, yet global: Implications of caste for MNEs and international business," Journal of International Business Policy, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 6(2), pages 201-234, June.
    18. Zubin R. Mulla & R. K. Premarajan, 2008. "Strategic Human Rfesource Management in Indian it Companies: Development and Validation of a Scale," Vision, , vol. 12(2), pages 35-46, April.
    19. Baruch, Yehuda & Budhwar, Pawan S., 2006. "A comparative study of career practices for management staff in Britain and India," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 15(1), pages 84-101, February.
    20. Mukherjee, Debmalya & Kumar, Satish & Mukherjee, Deepraj & Goyal, Kirti, 2022. "Mapping five decades of international business and management research on India: A bibliometric analysis and future directions," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 864-891.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:manlab:v:32:y:2007:i:2:p:203-220. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.xlri.ac.in/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.