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Le Chaebol après la crise financière de 1997

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  • Park, Chung-Yeol

Abstract

L’objet de cet article est de présenter les mutations subies par les Chaebols à la suite de la crise financière de 1997. La première section est consacrée à un bref rappel de la formation et du développement des Chaebols, ainsi qu’à une caractérisation des attributs de leur forme organisationnelle. Il s’agit ainsi d’indiquer la « forme canonique » que revêtait le Chaebol avant la crise, afin de fixer des repères pour mesurer et évaluer l’ampleur et la nature des mutations intervenues après la crise de 1997. La deuxième et la troisième section proposent une analyse de la réforme financière et de la réforme du secteur des entreprises conduites en Corée après 1997 et largement influencées par le FMI. La quatrième section présente une analyse concrète des changements au sein de deux Chaebols majeurs (Hyundai et Samsung) depuis la crise financière. A partir de ces études de cas et de données empiriques complémentaires sont mis en évidence tout à la fois les changements et la permanence dans la structure et le comportement des Chaebols, suite aux modifications institutionnelles introduites après la crise financière de 1997.

Suggested Citation

  • Park, Chung-Yeol, 2008. "Le Chaebol après la crise financière de 1997," Revue de la Régulation - Capitalisme, institutions, pouvoirs, Association Recherche et Régulation, vol. 3.
    • Handle: RePEc:rvr:journl:2008:6073
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alfred D. Chandler, 1992. "Organizational Capabilities and the Economic History of the Industrial Enterprise," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 6(3), pages 79-100, Summer.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Chaebols; économie coréenne; crise asiatique; réforme des entreprises; corporate governance; Groupe Hyundai; Groupe Samsung; korean economy; 1997 asian crisis; reform of the enterprises; Hyundai Group; Samsung Group;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L1 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance
    • G3 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
    • O53 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Asia including Middle East
    • N65 - Economic History - - Manufacturing and Construction - - - Asia including Middle East

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