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Labor Productivity and Wages in Rural and Urban Manufacturing Plants

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  • Gale, Jr., H. Frederick

    (Economic Research Service, USDA)

Abstract

Plant-level data from the 1993 Survey of Manufacturing Technology matched with the Census of Manufactures are employed to explore rural-urban patterns of production worker wages and productivity. Rural-urban wage differentials diminish, but are still significant, when productivity, plant, and location characteristics are controlled for. Differences in the nonproduction worker share, schooling, and a compensating differential for housing costs appear to make important contributions to the rural-urban wage differential.

Suggested Citation

  • Gale, Jr., H. Frederick, 1998. "Labor Productivity and Wages in Rural and Urban Manufacturing Plants," The Review of Regional Studies, Southern Regional Science Association, vol. 28(1), pages 13-26, Summer.
  • Handle: RePEc:rre:publsh:v:28:y:1998:i:1:p:13-26
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Gale, H. Frederick, Jr., 1997. "The Rural-Urban Gap in Manufacturing Productivity and Wages: Effects of Industry Mix and Region," Staff Reports 278826, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
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    5. Glaeser, Edward L & Mare, David C, 2001. "Cities and Skills," Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 19(2), pages 316-342, April.
    6. Frederick Gale, 1997. "The Rural-Urban Gap In Manufacturing Productivity And Wages: Effects Of Industry Mix And Region," Working Papers 97-6, Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau.
    7. Bernat, G. Andrew, Jr., 1994. "Manufacturing Restructuring and Rural Economies: Job Growth but Lagging Wages," Rural America/ Rural Development Perspectives, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, vol. 9(3), June.
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    Cited by:

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