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Términos de intercambio, PIB e Ingreso Interno Real en Bolivia

Author

Listed:
  • Walter Gómez D’Angelo

    (Universidad La Salle, La Paz, Bolivia.)

Abstract

Cuantificar los ingresos reales de la población a partir del PIB real es aceptable para economías con un nivel de apertura externa bajo o moderado, y que además cuentan con un sector exportador diversificado. Sin embargo, para economías como la boliviana, con un nivel alto de apertura externa y con exportaciones concentradas en un puñado de productos primarios, recurrir al PIB real como indicador de los Ingresos reales de la población es desacertado, y puede conducir a serios errores en el análisis de las variables económicas. Para estas economías, el indicador preferente de bienestar económico es el Ingreso Interno Real (IIR). Este concepto incluye las ganancias (o pérdidas) en ingresos reales provocados por cambios en los precios de los bienes y servicios del comercio exterior.

Suggested Citation

  • Walter Gómez D’Angelo, 2016. "Términos de intercambio, PIB e Ingreso Interno Real en Bolivia," Revista Latinoamericana de Desarrollo Economico, Carrera de Economía de la Universidad Católica Boliviana (UCB) "San Pablo", issue 26, pages 45-68.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:revlde:1939
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Pierre Gutmann, 1981. "The Measurement Of Terms Of Trade Effects," Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 27(4), pages 433-453, December.
    2. repec:bla:revinw:v:27:y:1981:i:4:p:433-53 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. Olivier Jean Blanchard & Stanley Fischer, 1989. "Lectures on Macroeconomics," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 0262022834, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Producto Interno Bruto; Ingreso Interno Real; Términos de intercambio; Crecimiento económico.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E01 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General - - - Measurement and Data on National Income and Product Accounts and Wealth; Environmental Accounts

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