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Dinámica del mercado laboral por sexo en Venezuela: 1997-2012. Análisis descriptivo

Author

Listed:
  • Mayra Montilla

    (Banco Central de Venezuela)

Abstract

Este trabajo tiene como objetivo estimar, analizar y comparar el comportamiento de los flujos de entrada y salida, y las probabilidades de transición instantáneas entre inactividad, desocupación y ocupación de hombres y mujeres en edad de trabajar (personas de 15 años y más) en Venezuela desde el 2do semestre de 1997 hasta el 1er semestre del 2012. Se contribuye a esta literatura mediante la inclusión de los flujos de entrada y salida del sector formal y el sector informal, ya que en Venezuela cerca del 48% de las personas ocupadas se clasifican en el sector informal. A tal efecto, se aplica la metodología empleada en Fernández y Montilla (2015) clasificando a la población por sexo. Este trabajo encuentra que las mujeres tienen mayor movilidad laboral que los hombres, mayor probabilidad de transitar hacia la inactividad y menor probabilidad de encontrar empleo.

Suggested Citation

  • Mayra Montilla, 2016. "Dinámica del mercado laboral por sexo en Venezuela: 1997-2012. Análisis descriptivo," Revista de Economía Laboral - Spanish Journal of Labour Economics, Asociación Española de Economía Laboral - AEET, vol. 13, pages 1-33.
  • Handle: RePEc:rel:journl:y:2016:v:13:n:1:p:1-33
    Note: Vol. 13, Núm. 1 (2016)
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    3. Edwin A. Goñi Pacchioni, 2013. "Andemic Informality: Assessing Labor Informality, Employment and Income Risk in the Andes," IDB Publications (Books), Inter-American Development Bank, number 82329 edited by Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), February.
    4. repec:idb:brikps:82329 is not listed on IDEAS
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Flujos brutos; probabilidades de transición instantáneas; sexo; Venezuela;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J49 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Other
    • J60 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - General
    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination

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