IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/prs/ecoprv/ecop_0249-4744_1990_num_92_1_5166.html

Salaires et emploi dans une économie de partage

Author

Listed:
  • André Zylberberg

Abstract

[eng] Wages and Employment in a Share-Economy, . by André Zylberberg.. . In a wage-economy labour is rewarded by a fixed wage which does not vary with the firm's results. In a share-economy, this reward is linked to the actual profits of the firm. This article presents the main macroeconomic properties of a share-economy and compares them with those of a wage-economy. Its main objective is to determine the conditions under which such a profit-sharing scheme could increase the overall employment level. [spa] Salarios y empleo en una economía de repartición, . por André Zylberberg.. . Mientras en la economía salarial la remuneración del trabajo se identifica a un salario fijo independiente de los resultados de la empresa, en la economía de repartición esta remuneración, está ligada al beneficio realizado. Este artículo presenta las principales propiedades macroeconómicas de la economía de repartición, comparándolas a las de la economía salarial. Su principal objetivo es el de poner de manifiesto a qué condiciones la implementación de un sistema semejante de repartición del beneficio podría incrementar el nivel global del empleo. [fre] Salaires et emploi dans une économie de partage, . par André Zylberberg.. . Alors que dans l'économie salariale la rémunération du travail s'identifie à un salaire fixe indépendant des résultats de l'entreprise, dans l'économie de partage cette rémunération va, au contraire, être liée au profit réalisé. Cet article présente les principaes propriétés macroéconomiques de l'économie de partage en les comparant à celles de l'économie salariale. Son principal objectif est de dégager à quelles conditions la mise en place d'un tel système de partage du profit pourrait accroître le niveau global de l'emploi. [ger] Löhne und Beschäftigung in einer auf Beteiligung beruhenden Wirtschaft, . von André Zylberberg.. . Während in einer auf Lohnarbeit beruhenden Wirtschaft das Arbeitsentgelt mit einem festen Lohn korreliert wird, der von den Betriebserträgen unabhängig ist, ist es in einer auf Beteiligung beruhenden Wirtschaft im Gegenteil vom erzielten Gewinn abhängig. Dieser Artikel stellt die wichtigsten makroökonomischen Eigenschaften der auf Beteiligung abgestellten Wirtschaft vor, indem er sie mit denjenigen der auf Lohnarbeit ausgerichteten Wirtschaft vergleicht. Es geht hauptsächlich darum, herauszustellen, unter welchen Bedingungen die Errichtung eines Gewinnbeteiligungssystems den globalen Beschäftigungsstand erhöhen könnte.

Suggested Citation

  • André Zylberberg, 1990. "Salaires et emploi dans une économie de partage," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 92(1), pages 153-160.
    • Handle: RePEc:prs:ecoprv:ecop_0249-4744_1990_num_92_1_5166
    DOI: 10.3406/ecop.1990.5166
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecop.1990.5166
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.3406/ecop.1990.5166
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.persee.fr/doc/ecop_0249-4744_1990_num_92_1_5166
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.3406/ecop.1990.5166?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Felix R. FitzRoy & Kornelius Kraft, 1987. "Cooperation, Productivity, and Profit Sharing," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 102(1), pages 23-35.
    2. Claude d'Aspremont & Rodolphe Dos Santos Ferreira & Louis-André Gérard-Varet, 1990. "On Monopolistic Competition and Involuntary Unemployment," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 105(4), pages 895-919.
    3. Patrick Artus, 1988. "Le partage du profit: fondements microéconomiques et effets macroéconomiques," Annals of Economics and Statistics, GENES, issue 10, pages 45-73.
    4. Jones, D.C. & Svejnar, J., 1984. "Participation, profit sharing, worker ownership and efficieny in Italian producer cooperatives," LIDAM Discussion Papers CORE 1984019, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
    5. repec:adr:anecst:y:1991:i:22:p:02 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. Freeman, Richard B. & Weitzman, Martin L., 1987. "Bonuses and employment in Japan," Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier, vol. 1(2), pages 168-194, June.
    7. repec:bla:econom:v:52:y:1985:i:208:p:449-65 is not listed on IDEAS
    8. repec:bla:scandj:v:87:y:1985:i:2:p:160-93 is not listed on IDEAS
    9. Blanchard, Olivier Jean & Kiyotaki, Nobuhiro, 1987. "Monopolistic Competition and the Effects of Aggregate Demand," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 77(4), pages 647-666, September.
    10. Blanchflower, David G & Oswald, Andrew J, 1987. "Profit Sharing--Can It Work?," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 39(1), pages 1-19, March.
    11. George A. Akerlof, 1982. "Labor Contracts as Partial Gift Exchange," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 97(4), pages 543-569.
    12. repec:adr:anecst:y:1988:i:10:p:03 is not listed on IDEAS
    13. Lindbeck, Assar & Snower, Dennis J, 1986. "Wage Setting, Unemployment, and Insider-Outsider Relations," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 76(2), pages 235-239, May.
    14. Carruth, Alan A & Oswald, Andrew J, 1985. "Miners' Wages in Post-war Britain: An Application of a Model of Trade Union Behaviour," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 95(380), pages 1003-1020, December.
    15. Félix Fitzroy & Daniel Vaughan-Whitehead, 1988. "Entreprise et emploi dans une économie de partage," Revue Française d'Économie, Programme National Persée, vol. 3(1), pages 21-50.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Patrick Artus & François Legendre & Pierre Morin, 1989. "Le partage du profit incite-t-il à travailler plus ?," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 87(1), pages 105-111.
    2. Cardoso, Renato Fragelli, 1997. "Mandatory profit sharing, entrepreneurial incentives and capital accumulation," FGV EPGE Economics Working Papers (Ensaios Economicos da EPGE) 318, EPGE Brazilian School of Economics and Finance - FGV EPGE (Brazil).
    3. Pierre Cahuc & Brigitte Dormont, 1992. "L'intéressement en France : allégement du coût salarial ou incitation à l'effort ?," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 257(1), pages 35-44.
    4. Fukai, Taiyo & Kawaguchi, Daiji & Kondo, Ayako & Yokoyama, Izumi, 2024. "How do firms attain internal and external flexibility of employment?," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    5. Alan S. Blinder, 1988. "The Fall and Rise of Keynesian Economics," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 64(4), pages 278-294, December.
    6. Morton, Peter J., 1998. "Annual bonuses, employment and productivity change in Taiwan's manufacturing sector," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 37(4), pages 481-507, December.
    7. Pasquale Commendatore & Ingrid Kubin, 2009. "Dynamic effects of regulation and deregulation in goods and labour markets," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 61(3), pages 517-537, July.
    8. Yao, Shujie, 1997. "Profit Sharing, Bonus Payment, and Productivity: A Case Study of Chinese State-Owned Enterprises," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 24(3), pages 281-296, June.
    9. Sebastian Kube & Michel André Maréchal & Clemens Puppe, 2013. "Do Wage Cuts Damage Work Morale? Evidence From A Natural Field Experiment," Journal of the European Economic Association, European Economic Association, vol. 11(4), pages 853-870, August.
    10. Laurence S. Lasselle & Serge A. Svizzero, 2002. "Involuntary Unemplyment in Imperfectly Competitive General Equilibrium Models," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 16(4), pages 487-507, September.
    11. Gaetano Cuomo, 2015. "Imprese cooperative e democrazia economica," STUDI ECONOMICI, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2015(116), pages 5-38.
    12. Cable, John & Wilson, Nicholas, 1989. "Profit-Sharing and Productivity: An Analysis of UK Engineering Firms," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 99(396), pages 366-375, June.
    13. Laurence Ball & David Romer, 1990. "Real Rigidities and the Non-Neutrality of Money," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 57(2), pages 183-203.
    14. Stefanadis, Christodoulos, 2023. "Oligarchy, underutilized capacity, and government policy," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
    15. Frank Scharr, 2005. "Tarifbindung, Rententeilung und Konzessionsverträge als Einflussgrößen der Lohnhöhe in Unternehmen : eine Untersuchung mit Mikrodaten für thüringische Firmen," ifo Dresden Studien, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, number 39, February.
    16. Pablo Cotler, 2020. "Does it pay to cooperate? The case of cooperatives in the Mexican manufacturing sector," Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 91(4), pages 497-517, December.
    17. Douglas L. Kruse, 1993. "Does Profit Sharing Affect Productivity?," NBER Working Papers 4542, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    18. John G. Sessions & Nikolaos Theodoropoulos, 2014. "Tenure, Wage Profiles and Monitoring," Research in Labor Economics, in: New Analyses of Worker Well-Being, volume 38, pages 105-162, Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
    19. William T. Dickens & Lawrence F. Katz, 1987. "Inter-Industry Wage Differences and Theories of Wage Determination," NBER Working Papers 2271, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    20. Antal, Miklós, 2014. "Green goals and full employment: Are they compatible?," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 276-286.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:prs:ecoprv:ecop_0249-4744_1990_num_92_1_5166. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Equipe PERSEE (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.persee.fr/collection/ecop .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.