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Friends with Health Benefits: Does Individual-level Social Capital Improve Health?

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  • Susan L Averett

    (Department of Economics, Lafayette College, Easton, PA 18042, USA)

  • Laura M Argys

    (Department of Economics, University of Colorado Denver, CB 181, PO Box 173364, CO 80217, Denver, USA)

  • Jennifer C Kohn

    (Department of Economics and Business Studies, Drew University, 301 Lewis House, NJ 07940, Madison, USA)

Abstract

We contribute to the growing literature exploring the effect of social capital (SC) on health in several ways. First, we compare three different measures of SC and find remarkable consistency in their effects on health. Second, we use a long panel and account for the time persistence of individual health. In addition, we create a continuous index of individual health and finally, we use dynamic panel data methods to control for the endogeneity of SC in a health model without the need for external instruments or exclusion restrictions. Our results confirm the strong association between SC and health and the importance of controlling for both heterogeneity and lagged health to avoid overstating the effect of SC on health.

Suggested Citation

  • Susan L Averett & Laura M Argys & Jennifer C Kohn, 2014. "Friends with Health Benefits: Does Individual-level Social Capital Improve Health?," Eastern Economic Journal, Palgrave Macmillan;Eastern Economic Association, vol. 40(2), pages 181-201, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:pal:easeco:v:40:y:2014:i:2:p:181-201
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Constant, Amelie F. & Schüller, Simone & Zimmermann, Klaus F., 2013. "Ethnic Spatial Dispersion and Immigrant Identity," IZA Discussion Papers 7868, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    2. Bataineh, Hana & Devlin, Rose Anne & Barham, Vicky, 2019. "Social capital and having a regular family doctor: Evidence from longitudinal data," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 220(C), pages 421-429.
    3. Kohn, Jennifer L. & Averett, Susan L., 2014. "The effect of relationship status on health with dynamic health and persistent relationships," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 69-83.

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