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Why Do Dealers Buy High and Sell Low? An Analysis of Persistent Crossing in Extremely Segmented Markets

Author

Listed:
  • Vladimir Atanasov
  • John J. MerrickJr.
  • Philipp Schuster

Abstract

We find that small buy trades of US agency mortgage-backed securities (MBS) are priced 3–8% lower than large sell trades. No such “crossing” exists in corporate bonds and agency debentures. We attribute the MBS price patterns to impediments to position aggregation in combination with investor suitability rules that disproportionately affect retail-sized trading and show in a model that classic market frictions cannot produce crossing. Our findings imply that valuations placed on securities affected by aggregation and suitability frictions should adjust for position size. Such securities include not only agency MBS, but also asset-backed securities, commercial mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations, collateralized loan obligations, and private-label residential mortgage-backed securities.

Suggested Citation

  • Vladimir Atanasov & John J. MerrickJr. & Philipp Schuster, 2017. "Why Do Dealers Buy High and Sell Low? An Analysis of Persistent Crossing in Extremely Segmented Markets," Review of Finance, European Finance Association, vol. 21(2), pages 719-760.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:revfin:v:21:y:2017:i:2:p:719-760.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/rof/rfw033
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. James Vickery & Joshua Wright, 2013. "TBA trading and liquidity in the agency MBS market," Economic Policy Review, Federal Reserve Bank of New York, vol. 19(May), pages 1-18.
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    Cited by:

    1. Vladimir Atanasov & John J. Merrick & Philipp Schuster, 2023. "Mismarking in Mutual Funds," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 69(2), pages 1275-1300, February.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Mortgage-Backed Securities; Frictions; Crossing; Suitability; Fragmentation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors

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