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Social Capital and Conflict in the Post-Suharto Regime in Indonesia

Author

Listed:
  • Andar Ristabet Hesda

    (Directorate General of State Assets Management, Ministry of Finance of Republic Indonesia)

  • Rus’an Nasrudin

    (Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Indonesia)

Abstract

This study explores the relationship between social capital and conflict in the post Suharto regime in Indonesia. We employed a combination of cross-section datasets from the Social and Cultural Module of the 2009 National Socio- Economic Survey (SUSENAS) and the media-based conflict data from National Violence Monitoring System (NVMS) of 2010–2014 in Indonesia. Using Binomial Negative Regression, our empirical analysis shows that the past social capital stocks negatively correlate with future conflict intensity. This pattern applies to most conflict types. This result indicates that the social capital stock in 2009 is more likely to be the starting point determining the conflict vulnerability in the subsequent period. Furthermore, the evaluation of the components of social capital reveals that the most crucial type of social capital is trust in neighbors, the government, and local officials. The district with high trust is less prone to conflict.

Suggested Citation

  • Andar Ristabet Hesda & Rus’an Nasrudin, 2023. "Social Capital and Conflict in the Post-Suharto Regime in Indonesia," Economics and Finance in Indonesia, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Indonesia, vol. 69, pages 15-34, Juni.
    • Handle: RePEc:lpe:efijnl:202302
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    conflict; democratizing country; Indonesia; social capital;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D74 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances; Revolutions
    • Z13 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification

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