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The Role of Firm Size and Firm Age in Employment Growth: Evidence for Slovenia, 1996-2013

Author

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  • Biswajit Banerjee
  • Manca Jesenko

Abstract

Using a nonparametric regression approach, this paper examines the role of firm size and firm age in net employment growth and the differential response of firms to the business cycle. An inverse univariate relationship between firm size and net employment growth disappears after controlling for firm age. With age control, the relationship between net employment growth and firm size is positive but diminishes with firm size. Young firms exhibit higher job creation and destruction rates and higher net employment growth rates than mature firms. Small and young firms are more sensitive with regard to net employment growth to the cyclical downturn than large and old firms.

Suggested Citation

  • Biswajit Banerjee & Manca Jesenko, 2016. "The Role of Firm Size and Firm Age in Employment Growth: Evidence for Slovenia, 1996-2013," European Journal of Comparative Economics, Cattaneo University (LIUC), vol. 13(2), pages 199-219, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:liu:liucej:v:13:y:2016:i:2:p:199-219
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Martina Lawless, 2014. "Age or size? Contributions to job creation," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 42(4), pages 815-830, April.
    2. Teresa C Fort & John Haltiwanger & Ron S Jarmin & Javier Miranda, 2013. "How Firms Respond to Business Cycles: The Role of Firm Age and Firm Size," IMF Economic Review, Palgrave Macmillan;International Monetary Fund, vol. 61(3), pages 520-559, August.
    3. Lucia Foster & John Haltiwanger & Chad Syverson, 2016. "The Slow Growth of New Plants: Learning about Demand?," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 83(329), pages 91-129, January.
    4. David Neumark & Brandon Wall & Junfu Zhang, 2011. "Do Small Businesses Create More Jobs? New Evidence for the United States from the National Establishment Time Series," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 93(1), pages 16-29, August.
    5. Steven J. Davis & John Haltiwanger, 1992. "Gross Job Creation, Gross Job Destruction, and Employment Reallocation," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 107(3), pages 819-863.
    6. repec:spo:wpmain:info:hdl:2441/59cr4u3mmr9pobrceptvua5g8c is not listed on IDEAS
    7. Peter Huber & Harald Oberhofer & Michael Pfaffermayr, 2012. "Who Creates Jobs? Estimating Job Creation Rates at the Firm Level," WIFO Working Papers 435, WIFO.
    8. John C. Haltiwanger & Ron S. Jarmin & Javier Miranda, 2010. "Who Creates Jobs? Small vs. Large vs. Young," NBER Working Papers 16300, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    9. Giuseppe Moscarini & Fabien Postel-Vinay, 2012. "The Contribution of Large and Small Employers to Job Creation in Times of High and Low Unemployment," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 102(6), pages 2509-2539, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Blessing Atwine & Ibrahim Mike Okumu & John Bosco Nnyanzi, 2023. "What drives the dynamics of employment growth in firms? Evidence from East Africa," Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Springer, vol. 12(1), pages 1-25, December.
    2. Jeewhan Yoon & Kevin May & Jae H. Kang & George T. Solomon, 2019. "The impact of emotional self-management on benefit offerings and employment growth: an analysis of the fastest growing businesses in the United States," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 15(1), pages 175-194, March.
    3. Will Bartlett, 2023. "The performance of politically connected firms in South East Europe: state capture or business capture?," Post-Communist Economies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 35(4), pages 351-367, May.
    4. Biswajit Banerjee & Jelena Ćirjaković, 2025. "The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on sales and employment of the non-financial corporate sector in Slovenia," Economia e Politica Industriale: Journal of Industrial and Business Economics, Springer;Associazione Amici di Economia e Politica Industriale, vol. 52(2), pages 473-499, June.
    5. Biswajit Banerjee & Jelena Ćirjaković, 2023. "The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the Non-financial Corporate Sector in Slovenia," Working Papers 108, Ashoka University, Department of Economics.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • D22 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis
    • J6 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers
    • L25 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Performance

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