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Modern technika - kreatívabb munka?
[Modern technology--more creative work?]

Author

Listed:
  • Rimler, Judit

Abstract

A szerző a magyar feldolgozóipar példáján vizsgálja a modern technika alkalmazásának foka és a kreatívabb munka közötti összefüggést. A technológiát, illetve annak fejlettségét a kutatás-fejlesztés szintjével, míg a hozzájuk tartozó munkákat a foglalkozási szerkezettel, a végzettség szerinti megoszlással és a diplomások arányával jellemzi. Az eredmények igazolják azt a feltevést, hogy van kapcsolat a technikai fejlettség és a munkaerő minősége között: 1. azokban az ágazatokban, ahol az átlagosnál intenzívebb volt a kutatás és fejlesztés, magasabb volt a legkreatívabbnak tartott felső- és középfokú szakértői foglalkozásúak aránya; 2. azokban az ágazatokban, ahol a kutatás-fejlesztés az átlagosnál több vállalatot jellemzett, ott az iskolaévben kifejezett végzettség is magasabb volt; 3. a high-tech ágazatokhoz tartozó vállalatok körében a többinél szorosabb a kapcsolat a diplomások részaránya és a kutatásfejlesztés megléte között.

Suggested Citation

  • Rimler, Judit, 2001. "Modern technika - kreatívabb munka? [Modern technology--more creative work?]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(6), pages 520-530.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:396
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rimler, Judit, 1998. "Kreativitás és vállalkozás. Vizsgálódások Schumpeter nyomában [Creativity and enterprise. Investigations in the wake of Schumpeter]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(4), pages 353-369.
    2. Rimler, Judit, 1999. "A kreativitásról vállalkozói vallomások alapján [On creativity on the basis of confessions by entrepreneurs]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(1), pages 53-65.
    3. Rimler, Judit, 2000. "Munkák és munkásaik. Kreatív irányú eltolódások a magyar munkapiacon [Jobs and workers doing them. Shifts in a creative direction in the Hungarian labour market]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(10), pages 832-842.
    4. Claudia Goldin & Lawrence F. Katz, 1998. "The Origins of Technology-Skill Complementarity," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 113(3), pages 693-732.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity

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