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Fenntarthatóság vagy hozam?. Mekkora áldozatot vállalnak a befektetők a felelős jövőért?
[Sustainability or return?. How much are investors willing to sacrifice for a responsible future?]

Author

Listed:
  • Nagy, Attila Zoltán

  • Steiner, Beatrix

Abstract

A fenntartható befektetések iránti kereslet az utóbbi években világszerte növekedett, de az ESG-befektetések hozamával kapcsolatos tanulmányok ellentmondásosak, és továbbra sem egyértelmű, hogy a befektetők milyen mértékben hajlandók lemondani a hozamról a fenntarthatósági célok támogatása érdekében. Kutatásunk célja annak vizsgálata volt, hogy milyen tényezők befolyásolják az ESG-befektetések iránti hajlandóságot, különösen a hozamfeláldozást. Kiemelt figyelmet fordítottunk a klímaváltozással kapcsolatos meggyőződés, a demográfiai tényezők, a befektetési tapasztalat és a zöld részvények jövőbeli hozamával kapcsolatos várakozások szerepére. Egy kérdőíves felmérés keretében 522 befektetőt kérdeztünk meg, és mul ti no miális logit modellt alkalmaztunk a döntési mechanizmusaik feltárására. Eredményeink arra utalnak, hogy a befektetők az éves hozam átlagosan 2,48 százalékpontnyi részének a feláldozására hajlandók a fenntartható befektetések támogatásaként. A hozamfeláldozás mértékét jelentősen befolyásolja a klímaváltozással kapcsolatos meggyőződés: azok a befektetők, akik erősebben hisznek a klímaváltozás gazdasági és társadalmi hatásaiban, nagyobb valószínűséggel vállalnak pénzügyi áldozatot. Ezzel szemben a felsőfokú iskolai végzettség és a befektetési tapasztalat negatív kapcsolatot mutat a hozamfeláldozási hajlandósággal.

Suggested Citation

  • Nagy, Attila Zoltán & Steiner, Beatrix, 2025. "Fenntarthatóság vagy hozam?. Mekkora áldozatot vállalnak a befektetők a felelős jövőért? [Sustainability or return?. How much are investors willing to sacrifice for a responsible future?]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(9), pages 919-938.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:2274
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2025.0.919
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth
    • G4 - Financial Economics - - Behavioral Finance

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