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A technológiai óriásvállalatok hatása a pénzügy-technológiai ökoszisztémákra
[The impact of tech giants on fintech ecosystems]

Author

Listed:
  • Bethlendi, András
  • Szőcs, Árpád

Abstract

A kapcsolódó szakirodalom a pénzügy-technológiai (fintech) ökoszisztéma fő szereplőinek elsősorban a hagyományos pénzintézeteket, a startupokat és a szabályozó hatóságokat tekinti. Egyes megközelítések ezt még kiegészítik az ügyfelekkel és technológiai fejlesztőkkel. A technológiai óriásvállalatok (big tech) azonban - amelyek az elmúlt években igen aktívvá váltak a pénzügyi szolgáltatások terén - nem szerepelnek ezekben a modellekben. Intenzív vállalatfelvásárlási gyakorlatuk tovább erősíti az iparági pozíciójukat az organikus növekedés mellett. Versenyelemzésünk rávilágít arra, hogy a technológiai óriásvállalatok versenyelőnye - a tényezőellátottság és keresleti feltételek egyes dimenziói terén - jelentős a bankokhoz és a fintech startupokhoz képest. A big tech vállalatok először a hagyományos pénzügyi intézmények és a fintech startupok partnereivé váltak, ma már azonban a pénzügy-technológiai ökoszisztémák önálló, meghatározó tagjainak tekinthetők. A tanulmány kitér a jelenséggel kapcsolatos kockázatok és szabályozási lehetőségek bemutatására is.* Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: G21, G23, G38, M13

Suggested Citation

  • Bethlendi, András & Szőcs, Árpád, 2023. "A technológiai óriásvállalatok hatása a pénzügy-technológiai ökoszisztémákra [The impact of tech giants on fintech ecosystems]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(2), pages 213-232.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:2107
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2023.2.213
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. N.G. Vovchenko & S.S. Galazova & A.A. Sopchenko & O.S. Dzhu, 2019. "FinTech Ecosystem as an Instrument of Sustainable Development Provision," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(Special 2), pages 147-155.
    2. Janina Harasim, 2021. "FinTechs, BigTechs and Banks—When Cooperation and When Competition?," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-16, December.
    3. Lei Liu & Guangli Lu & Wei Xiong, 2022. "The Big Tech Lending Model," NBER Working Papers 30160, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    4. René M. Stulz, 2019. "FinTech, BigTech, and the Future of Banks," Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, Morgan Stanley, vol. 31(4), pages 86-97, December.
    5. Gautier, Axel & Lamesch, Joe, 2021. "Mergers in the digital economy," Information Economics and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    6. Jon Frost & Leonardo Gambacorta & Yi Huang & Hyun Song Shin & Pablo Zbinden, 2019. "BigTech and the changing structure of financial intermediation," Economic Policy, CEPR, CESifo, Sciences Po;CES;MSH, vol. 34(100), pages 761-799.
    7. Lee, In & Shin, Yong Jae, 2018. "Fintech: Ecosystem, business models, investment decisions, and challenges," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 61(1), pages 35-46.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors
    • G38 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • M13 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - New Firms; Startups

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