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Made in the World? Global Value Chains in the Midst of Rising Protectionism

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  • Sébastien Miroudot

    (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD))

  • Håkan Nordström

    (The Swedish Agency for Growth Policy Analysis (Tillväxtanalys))

Abstract

In the last decade, the concept of ‘global value chain’ (GVC) has become popular to describe the way firms fragment production into different stages that are located in different economies. However, recent evidence indicates that there are lower levels of fragmentation of production. Some authors also suggest that supply chains are regional rather than global. We offer a comprehensive review of the evidence based on the 2018 update of the OECD trade in value added database. The ‘made in the world’ narrative is correct when describing the rise of GVCs in the 2000s. But globalization reached a peak in 2012, and since then supply chains are becoming more domestic rather than more regional.

Suggested Citation

  • Sébastien Miroudot & Håkan Nordström, 2020. "Made in the World? Global Value Chains in the Midst of Rising Protectionism," Review of Industrial Organization, Springer;The Industrial Organization Society, vol. 57(2), pages 195-222, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:revind:v:57:y:2020:i:2:d:10.1007_s11151-020-09781-z
    DOI: 10.1007/s11151-020-09781-z
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    Cited by:

    1. Byeongho Lim & Jeongho Yoo & Kyoungseo Hong & Inkyo Cheong, 2021. "Impacts of Reverse Global Value Chain (GVC) Factors on Global Trade and Energy Market," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-17, June.
    2. Mahdi Ghodsi & Robert Stehrer, 2022. "Trade policy and global value chains: tariffs versus non-tariff measures," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 158(3), pages 887-916, August.
    3. Hildegunn Kyvik Nordås, 2021. "Editorial," Foreign Trade Review, , vol. 56(3), pages 235-237, August.
    4. Jason Monios & Gordon Wilmsmeier, 2022. "Maritime governance after COVID-19: how responses to market developments and environmental challenges lead towards degrowth," Maritime Economics & Logistics, Palgrave Macmillan;International Association of Maritime Economists (IAME), vol. 24(4), pages 699-722, December.
    5. James X. Zhan, 2021. "GVC transformation and a new investment landscape in the 2020s: Driving forces, directions, and a forward-looking research and policy agenda," Journal of International Business Policy, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 4(2), pages 206-220, June.
    6. Bohn, Timon & Brakman, Steven & Dietzenbacher, Erik, 2021. "From exports to value added to income: Accounting for bilateral income transfers," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    7. Jaime de Melo & Jean-Marc Solleder, 2022. "Patterns and Correlates of Supply Chain Trade in MENA and SSA," Working Papers hal-03649085, HAL.
    8. Sergio Mariotti, 2022. "A warning from the Russian–Ukrainian war: avoiding a future that rhymes with the past," Economia e Politica Industriale: Journal of Industrial and Business Economics, Springer;Associazione Amici di Economia e Politica Industriale, vol. 49(4), pages 761-782, December.
    9. Simola, Heli, 2021. "The impact of Covid-19 on global value chains," BOFIT Policy Briefs 2/2021, Bank of Finland Institute for Emerging Economies (BOFIT).

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