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Análisis de la participación laboral de la mujer en el mercado ecuatoriano

Author

Listed:
  • Juan Carlos García

    (Universidad Estatal de Milagro, Milagro, Ecuador
    Universidad de Las Américas, Quito, Ecuador)

  • Patricia Cortez

    (Dirección de Estudios Analíticos Estadísticos, Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos, Quito, Ecuador)

Abstract

Esta investigación muestra el comportamiento de la probabilidad de participación laboral femenina en las diferentes provincias del territorio continental ecuatoriano, en el periodo comprendido entre los años 1990 y 2011. Para tal efecto se consideran ciertas variables y características de la mujer, que influyen de manera positiva o negativa en su inserción en el mercado laboral. El modelo utilizado para la obtención de los resultados es la regresión logística, donde se considera que una mujer participa en el mercado laboral si está clasificada dentro de la Población Económicamente Activa (PEA). Los datos para el análisis han sido tomados de la Encuesta de Empleo, Desempleo y Subempleo (ENEMDU), elaborada por el Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (INEC).

Suggested Citation

  • Juan Carlos García & Patricia Cortez, 2012. "Análisis de la participación laboral de la mujer en el mercado ecuatoriano," Analítika, Analítika - Revista de Análisis Estadístico/Journal of Statistical Analysis, vol. 4(2), pages 27-53, Diciembre.
    • Handle: RePEc:inp:inpana:v:4:y:2012:i:2:p:27-53
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Miller, Carole F, 1997. "Structural Change in the Probability of Part-Time Participation by Married Women," Bulletin of Economic Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 49(4), pages 257-273, October.
    2. Joseph Falzone, 2000. "Labor market decisions of married women: With emphasis on part-time employment," International Advances in Economic Research, Springer;International Atlantic Economic Society, vol. 6(4), pages 662-671, November.
    3. Dante Contreras & Gonzalo Plaza, 2007. "Participación Laboral Femenina en Chile," Working Papers wp235, University of Chile, Department of Economics.
    4. Luz María Ferrada & Pilar Zarzosa, 2010. "Diferencias Regionales en la Participación Laboral Femenina en Chile," Latin American Journal of Economics-formerly Cuadernos de Economía, Instituto de Economía. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile., vol. 47(136), pages 249-272.
    5. Ashenfelter, Orley & Heckman, James J, 1974. "The Estimation of Income and Substitution Effects in a Model of Family Labor Supply," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 42(1), pages 73-85, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Uzcátegui, Carolina & Solano, Javier, 2015. "Acceso de la mujer a cargos gerenciales en instituciones bancarias de la Provincia de El Oro [Women's access to management positions in banking institutions in the Province of El Oro]," MPRA Paper 69840, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 10 Dec 2015.

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • C12 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Hypothesis Testing: General
    • C51 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Construction and Estimation
    • C53 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Forecasting and Prediction Models; Simulation Methods

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