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The Role of Hope and Self-efficacy on Nurses’ Subjective Well-being

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  • Ruiming Liu
  • Pan Zeng
  • Peng Quan

Abstract

Although subjective well-being is considered important for nurses, the relationship between hope, self-efficacy, and subjective well-being among nurses has rarely been assessed. This study purposes to explore the relationships between hope, self-efficacy, and subjective well-being. The analysis relies on data from 1757 female nurses in 3 hospitals in China. Nurses completed a demographic form, General Self-efficacy Scale, Hope Scale, General Well-Being Schedule. A mediate model of the hypothesized relationships between the constructs was tested. Significant direct relationships of hope, self-efficacy, and subjective well-being were displayed. Mediation analyses reveal that the impact of self-efficacy on subjective well-being is partially mediated by two components of hope, agency and pathways. Hope was shown to be a key mediator for the relationships between self-efficacy and subjective well-being. These findings advance current understandings on the hopeful thinking in nurses.

Suggested Citation

  • Ruiming Liu & Pan Zeng & Peng Quan, 2018. "The Role of Hope and Self-efficacy on Nurses’ Subjective Well-being," Asian Social Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 14(4), pages 1-18, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:ibn:assjnl:v:14:y:2018:i:4:p:18
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Chan Hellman & Megan Pittman & Ricky Munoz, 2013. "The First Twenty Years of the Will and the Ways: An Examination of Score Reliability Distribution on Snyder’s Dispositional Hope Scale," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 14(3), pages 723-729, June.
    2. Xinshu Zhao & John G. Lynch & Qimei Chen, 2010. "Reconsidering Baron and Kenny: Myths and Truths about Mediation Analysis," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 37(2), pages 197-206, August.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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