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Spatial Spillover Effect of Carbon Emissions and Its Influencing Factors in the Yellow River Basin

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  • Wei-Feng Gong

    (School of Economics, Qufu Normal University, Rizhao 276826, China
    School of Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211006, China)

  • Zhen-Yue Fan

    (School of Economics, Qufu Normal University, Rizhao 276826, China)

  • Chuan-Hui Wang

    (School of Economics, Qufu Normal University, Rizhao 276826, China)

  • Li-Ping Wang

    (School of Economics, Qufu Normal University, Rizhao 276826, China)

  • Wen-Wen Li

    (School of Economics, Qufu Normal University, Rizhao 276826, China
    School of Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211006, China)

Abstract

The high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin is the focus of China’s development. A spatial lag model and a spatial error model were constructed. The mechanism of spatial spillover effects of economic growth, industrial structure, urbanization level on carbon emissions of all provinces in the Yellow River Basin were analyzed. The results show that: (1) There are obvious spatial spillover effects and spatial agglomeration characteristics of provincial carbon emissions. The carbon emissions of Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Henan, Inner Mongolia, Sichuan show a high–high agglomeration feature, while the carbon emissions of Gansu, Qinghai and Ningxia show a low–low agglomeration feature. (2) The relationship between carbon emissions and economic growth in the whole Yellow River Basin shows a “U” shaped EKC curve, while the relationship between carbon emissions and economic growth in the Yangtze River Basin shows an inverted “U” shaped EKC curve, and the two aspects are in stark contrast. The population size, industrial structure and urbanization level can promote carbon emissions, while technology plays a role in curbing carbon emissions in the Yellow River Basin. The measures to reduce carbon emissions should be achieved in terms of regional joint prevention and control, transformation of economic growth, optimization of industrial structure, and strict implementation of differentiated emission reduction policies.

Suggested Citation

  • Wei-Feng Gong & Zhen-Yue Fan & Chuan-Hui Wang & Li-Ping Wang & Wen-Wen Li, 2022. "Spatial Spillover Effect of Carbon Emissions and Its Influencing Factors in the Yellow River Basin," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-17, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:6:p:3608-:d:774662
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Kai Liu & Ziyi Ni & Mei Ren & Xiaoqing Zhang, 2022. "Spatial Differences and Influential Factors of Urban Carbon Emissions in China under the Target of Carbon Neutrality," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-14, May.
    3. Mengna Zhang & Shanzhong Qi, 2023. "The Spatio-Temporal Evolution and Driving Factors of High-Quality Development in the Yellow River Basin during the Period of 2010–2022," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-26, September.
    4. Qiongzhi Liu & Dapeng Zhao, 2023. "Study on the Spatial Characteristics and Spillover Effects of Carbon Emissions in the Yangtze River (Main Stream) Basin," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-18, January.
    5. Pei Liu & Jiajun Xu & Xiaojun Yang, 2023. "Spatial Difference and Convergence of Ecological Common Prosperity: Evidence from the Yellow River Basin in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(4), pages 1-22, February.
    6. Xiaolan Chen & Qinggang Meng & Jianing Shi & Yufei Liu & Jing Sun & Wanfang Shen, 2022. "Regional Differences and Convergence of Carbon Emissions Intensity in Cities along the Yellow River Basin in China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-19, July.
    7. Hongfeng Zhang & Miao Liu & Yixiang Wang & Xiangjiang Ding & Yueting Li, 2023. "Spatio-Temporal Evolution and Action Path of Environmental Governance on Carbon Emissions: A Case Study of Urban Agglomerations in the Yellow River Basin," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-20, September.
    8. Zhenjun Gao & Shujie Li & Xiufeng Cao & Yuefen Li, 2022. "Carbon Emission Intensity Characteristics and Spatial Spillover Effects in Counties in Northeast China: Based on a Spatial Econometric Model," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-19, May.
    9. Shiqing Zhang & Yaping Li & Zheng Liu & Xiaofei Kou & Wenlong Zheng, 2023. "Towards a Decoupling between Economic Expansion and Carbon Dioxide Emissions of the Transport Sector in the Yellow River Basin," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-26, February.

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