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Investigating the Effects of Pluvial Flooding and Climate Change on Traffic Flows in Barcelona and Bristol

Author

Listed:
  • Barry Evans

    (Centre for Water Systems, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QF, UK
    School of Built Environment, College of Sciences, Massey University, Auckland 0745, New Zealand)

  • Albert S. Chen

    (Centre for Water Systems, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QF, UK)

  • Slobodan Djordjević

    (Centre for Water Systems, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QF, UK)

  • James Webber

    (Centre for Water Systems, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QF, UK)

  • Andoni González Gómez

    (Adjuntament de Barcelona, 08012 Barcelona, Spain)

  • John Stevens

    (Bristol City Council, Bristol BS3 9FS, UK)

Abstract

This paper outlines the work carried out within the RESCCUE (RESilience to cope with Climate Change in Urban ArEas) project that is, in part, examining the impacts of climate-driven hazards on critical services and infrastructures within cities. In this paper, we examined the methods employed to assess the impacts of pluvial flooding events for varying return periods for present-day (Baseline) and future Climate Change with no adaptation measures applied (Business as Usual) conditions on traffic flows within cities. Two cities were selected, Barcelona and Bristol, with the former using a meso-scale and the latter a micro-scale traffic model. The results show how as the severity of flooding increases the disruption/impacts on traffic flows increase and how the effects of climate change will increase these impacts accordingly.

Suggested Citation

  • Barry Evans & Albert S. Chen & Slobodan Djordjević & James Webber & Andoni González Gómez & John Stevens, 2020. "Investigating the Effects of Pluvial Flooding and Climate Change on Traffic Flows in Barcelona and Bristol," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-18, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:6:p:2330-:d:333408
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sohn, Jungyul, 2006. "Evaluating the significance of highway network links under the flood damage: An accessibility approach," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 40(6), pages 491-506, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. María Guerrero-Hidalga & Eduardo Martínez-Gomariz & Barry Evans & James Webber & Montserrat Termes-Rifé & Beniamino Russo & Luca Locatelli, 2020. "Methodology to Prioritize Climate Adaptation Measures in Urban Areas. Barcelona and Bristol Case Studies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-25, June.
    2. Beniamino Russo & Marc Velasco & Luca Locatelli & David Sunyer & Daniel Yubero & Robert Monjo & Eduardo Martínez-Gomariz & Edwar Forero-Ortiz & Daniel Sánchez-Muñoz & Barry Evans & Andoni Gonzalez Góm, 2020. "Assessment of Urban Flood Resilience in Barcelona for Current and Future Scenarios. The RESCCUE Project," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-25, July.
    3. Beniamino Russo & Àlex de la Cruz Coronas & Mattia Leone & Barry Evans & Rita Salgado Brito & Denis Havlik & Marianne Bügelmayer-Blaschek & David Pacheco & Athanasios Sfetsos, 2023. "Improving Climate Resilience of Critical Assets: The ICARIA Project," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-14, September.
    4. Min Zhang & Yufu Liu & Yixiong Xiao & Wenqi Sun & Chen Zhang & Yong Wang & Yuqi Bai, 2021. "Vulnerability and Resilience of Urban Traffic to Precipitation in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(23), pages 1-13, November.
    5. Gururaghav Raman & Gurupraanesh Raman & Jimmy Chih-Hsien Peng, 2022. "Resilience of urban public electric vehicle charging infrastructure to flooding," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    6. Marc Velasco & Beniamino Russo & Robert Monjo & César Paradinas & Slobodan Djordjević & Barry Evans & Eduardo Martínez-Gomariz & Maria Guerrero-Hidalga & Maria Adriana Cardoso & Rita Salgado Brito & D, 2020. "Increased Urban Resilience to Climate Change—Key Outputs from the RESCCUE Project," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-25, November.
    7. Maria Adriana Cardoso & Maria João Telhado & Maria do Céu Almeida & Rita Salgado Brito & Cristina Pereira & João Barreiro & Marco Morais, 2020. "Following a Step by Step Development of a Resilience Action Plan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-22, October.
    8. Poulin, Craig & Kane, Michael B., 2021. "Infrastructure resilience curves: Performance measures and summary metrics," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).

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