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A Multi-Criteria Goal Programming Model to Analyze the Sustainable Goals of India

Author

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  • Srikant Gupta

    (Department of Statistics & Operations Research, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India)

  • Armin Fügenschuh

    (Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus-Senftenberg, Platz der Deutschen Einheit 1, 03046 Cottbus, Germany)

  • Irfan Ali

    (Department of Statistics & Operations Research, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India)

Abstract

There is an ever-growing demand for sustainable development (SD) plans, in order to foster a country’s economic growth by implementing suitable policies and initiative programs for the development of the primary, the secondary and the tertiary sectors. We present a multi-criteria modeling approach using the linear programming problem (LPP) framework for a simultaneous optimization of these three sectors. Furthermore, we develop a fuzzy goal programming (FGP) model that provides an optimal allocation of resources by achieving future goals on the gross domestic product (GDP), the electricity consumption (EC) and the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Furthermore, a weighted model of FGP is presented to obtain varying solutions according to the priorities set by the decision-maker for achieving future goals of GDP growth, EC and GHG emissions. The presented models provide useful insight for decision-makers when implementing strategies across different sectors. As a model country, we chose India by the year 2030. A study of economic policies and sustainable development goals (SDGs) for India is finally carried out.

Suggested Citation

  • Srikant Gupta & Armin Fügenschuh & Irfan Ali, 2018. "A Multi-Criteria Goal Programming Model to Analyze the Sustainable Goals of India," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-19, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:10:y:2018:i:3:p:778-:d:135871
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Flavia Fechete & Anișor Nedelcu, 2022. "Multi-Objective Optimization of the Organization’s Performance for Sustainable Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-20, July.
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    3. Ducardo L. Molina & Juan Ricardo Vidal Medina & Alexis Sagastume Gutiérrez & Juan J. Cabello Eras & Jesús A. Lopez & Simón Hincapie & Enrique C. Quispe, 2023. "Multiobjective Optimization of the Energy Efficiency and the Steam Flow in a Bagasse Boiler," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-17, July.
    4. Ahteshamul Haq & Umar Muhammad Modibbo & Aquil Ahmed & Irfan Ali, 2022. "Mathematical modeling of sustainable development goals of India agenda 2030: a Neutrosophic programming approach," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 24(10), pages 11991-12018, October.
    5. Mohammad Faisal Khan & Asif Pervez & Umar Muhammad Modibbo & Jahangir Chauhan & Irfan Ali, 2021. "Flexible Fuzzy Goal Programming Approach in Optimal Mix of Power Generation for Socio-Economic Sustainability: A Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-27, July.
    6. Irfan Ali & Umar Muhammad Modibbo & Jahangir Chauhan & Maryam Meraj, 2021. "An integrated multi-objective optimization modelling for sustainable development goals of India," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(3), pages 3811-3831, March.

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