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Community Science as a Pathway for Resilience in Response to a Public Health Crisis in Flint, Michigan

Author

Listed:
  • Jennifer S. Carrera

    (Department of Sociology, Michigan State University, East Lasing, MI 48824, USA
    Environmental Science and Policy Program, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA)

  • Kent Key

    (College of Human Medicine: Flint, Michigan State University, Flint, MI 48502, USA
    Community Ethics Review Board, Flint, MI 48502, USA
    Community Based Organization Partners, Flint, MI 48502, USA)

  • Sarah Bailey

    (Community Based Organization Partners, Flint, MI 48502, USA)

  • Joseph A. Hamm

    (Environmental Science and Policy Program, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA
    School of Criminal Justice, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA)

  • Courtney A. Cuthbertson

    (Michigan State University Extension, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA)

  • E. Yvonne Lewis

    (National Center for African American Health Consciousness, Flint, MI 48502, USA
    Healthy Flint Research Coordinating Center, Flint, MI 48502, USA)

  • Susan J. Woolford

    (Department of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA)

  • E. Hill DeLoney

    (Community Based Organization Partners, Flint, MI 48502, USA)

  • Ella Greene-Moton

    (Community Ethics Review Board, Flint, MI 48502, USA
    Community Based Organization Partners, Flint, MI 48502, USA)

  • Kaneesha Wallace

    (Healthy Flint Research Coordinating Center, Flint, MI 48502, USA)

  • DeWaun E. Robinson

    (Community Based Organization Partners, Flint, MI 48502, USA
    Artistic Visions Enterprise, Flint, MI 48505, USA)

  • Ismael Byers

    (Hope College, Holland, MI 49423, USA)

  • Patricia Piechowski

    (Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA)

  • Luther Evans

    (Community Based Organization Partners, Flint, MI 48502, USA)

  • Athena McKay

    (Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA)

  • Don Vereen

    (Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
    School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA)

  • Arlene Sparks

    (Community Based Organization Partners, Flint, MI 48502, USA
    Dare2Dream, Flint, MI 48502, USA)

  • Karen Calhoun

    (Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA)

Abstract

While the story of the Flint water crisis has frequently been told, even sympathetic analyses have largely worked to make invisible the significant actions of Flint residents to protect and advocate for their community. Leaving the voices of these stakeholders out of narratives about the crisis has served to deepen distrust in the community. Our project responds to these silences through a community-driven research study aimed explicitly at elevating the frame of Flint residents in and around the Flint water crisis. This paper describes the coming together of the research team, the overall project design for each of the three research efforts, and lessons learned. The three sub-projects include: (1) a qualitative analysis of community sentiment provided during 17 recorded legislative, media, and community events, (2) an analysis of trust in the Flint community through nine focus groups across demographic groups (African American, Hispanic, seniors, and youth) of residents in Flint, and (3) an analysis of the role of the faith-based community in response to public health crises through two focus groups with faith based leaders from Flint involved with response efforts to the water crisis. Our study offers insight for understanding trust in crisis, which could be valuable to other communities and researchers seeking to address similar situations. The project offers community science as a model for considering community engagement in research as part of the process of resilience.

Suggested Citation

  • Jennifer S. Carrera & Kent Key & Sarah Bailey & Joseph A. Hamm & Courtney A. Cuthbertson & E. Yvonne Lewis & Susan J. Woolford & E. Hill DeLoney & Ella Greene-Moton & Kaneesha Wallace & DeWaun E. Robi, 2019. "Community Science as a Pathway for Resilience in Response to a Public Health Crisis in Flint, Michigan," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 8(3), pages 1-25, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jscscx:v:8:y:2019:i:3:p:94-:d:213577
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Jeffrey G. Cox & Minwoong Chung & Joseph A. Hamm & Adam Zwickle & Shannon M. Cruz & James W. Dearing, 2019. "Working with Institutional Stakeholders: Propositions for Alternative Approaches to Community Engagement," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-11, October.
    3. Roels, Nastasja Ilonka & Estrella, Amarilys & Maldonado-Salcedo, Melissa & Rapp, Rayna & Hansen, Helena & Hardon, Anita, 2022. "Confident futures: Community-based organizations as first responders and agents of change in the face of the Covid-19 pandemic," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    4. Heather Lochotzki & Karen Patricia Williams & Cynthia G. Colen & Olorunfemi Adetona & Charleta B. Tavares & Georgina M. Ginn & Rejeana Haynes & Wansoo Im & Tanya Bils & Darryl B. Hood, 2022. "A Framework for Interfacing and Partnering with Environmental Justice Communities as a Prelude to Human Health and Hazard Identification in the Vulnerable Census Tracts of Columbus, Ohio," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(21), pages 1-18, October.

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