IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jjrfmx/v14y2021i6p231-d558944.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Factors Inhibiting Effective Risk Management in Emerging Market SMEs

Author

Listed:
  • Oscar Chakabva

    (Faculty of Business and Management Sciences, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, Cape Town 8000, South Africa)

  • Robertson Tengeh

    (Faculty of Business and Management Sciences, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, Cape Town 8000, South Africa)

  • Job Dubihlela

    (Faculty of Business and Management Sciences, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, Cape Town 8000, South Africa)

Abstract

Despite the anecdotal evidence that suggests that SMEs adopt inadequate and ineffective risk management practices, only a few studies have been conducted on the topic in the emerging market context. Besides, the existing studies on factors inhibiting effective risk management in emerging market SMEs are devoid of any theoretical grounding. This situation implies that there is still a knowledge gap on this area, and this gap is what the current paper seeks to close. In closing out the gap, this paper used the Resource Based View theory to interpret the results obtained, in order to help clarify the factors inhibiting effective risk management in emerging market SMEs, with a case of South Africa being used. In a first step, questionnaires were distributed to a sample of 320 FMCG SMEs in the Cape Metropolitan area. The results revealed the significance of both intangible and tangible resources in positively impacting the effectiveness of risk management within SMEs. This led to the conclusion that owner-managers must pay particular attention to their intangible and tangible resource structure, which will impact the positive response towards superior performance and competitive advantage by focusing more on coalescing resources that lead to effective risk management.

Suggested Citation

  • Oscar Chakabva & Robertson Tengeh & Job Dubihlela, 2021. "Factors Inhibiting Effective Risk Management in Emerging Market SMEs," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-12, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jjrfmx:v:14:y:2021:i:6:p:231-:d:558944
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1911-8074/14/6/231/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1911-8074/14/6/231/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Avika Mungal, 2014. "The Perceptions of Small Businesses in the Implementation of Cash Management Techniques," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 6(1), pages 75-83.
    2. Tomas Kliestik & Katarina Valaskova & Elvira Nica & Maria Kovacova & George Lazaroiu, 2020. "Advanced methods of earnings management: monotonic trends and change-points under spotlight in the Visegrad countries," Oeconomia Copernicana, Institute of Economic Research, vol. 11(2), pages 371-400, June.
    3. Anselm Komla Abotsi & Gershon Yawo Dake & Richard Abankwa Agyepong, 2014. "Factors Influencing Risk Management Decision of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises in Ghana," Contemporary Economics, University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw., vol. 8(4), December.
    4. Crick, Florence & Eskander, Shaikh M.S.U. & Fankhauser, Sam & Diop, Mamadou, 2018. "How do African SMEs respond to climate risks? Evidence from Kenya and Senegal," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 157-168.
    5. Galbreath, Jeremy, 2005. "The Intangible Economy and Firm Superior Performance: Evidence from Australia," Journal of Management & Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 11(1), pages 28-40, January.
    6. Christine Phillips & Seema Bhatia-Panthaki, 2007. "Enterprise development in Zambia: reflections on the missing middle," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 19(6), pages 793-804.
    7. Faiza Manzoor & Longbao Wei & Noman Sahito, 2021. "The role of SMEs in rural development: Access of SMEs to finance as a mediator," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(3), pages 1-18, March.
    8. Mike Goldberg & Eric Palladini, . "Managing Risk and Creating Value with Microfinance [Gestión de riesgos y creación de valor con las microfinanzas]," World Bank Publications, The World Bank, number 2442, September.
    9. Galbreath, Jeremy, 2005. "The Intangible Economy and Firm Superior Performance: Evidence from Australia," Journal of Management & Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 11(1), pages 28-40, January.
    10. Thomas C. Powell & Anne Dent‐Micallef, 1997. "Information technology as competitive advantage: the role of human, business, and technology resources," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 18(5), pages 375-405, May.
    11. Fahy, John, 2002. "A resource-based analysis of sustainable competitive advantage in a global environment," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 11(1), pages 57-77, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Shaikh M. S. U. Eskander & Sam Fankhauser, 2022. "Income Diversification and Income Inequality: Household Responses to the 2013 Floods in Pakistan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-12, January.
    2. Schmid, Stefan & Schurig, Andreas, 2003. "The development of critical capabilities in foreign subsidiaries: disentangling the role of the subsidiary's business network," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 12(6), pages 755-782, December.
    3. Bui Thi Minh Thu & Nguyen Thi Bich Thu, 2023. "The effect of the relationship between integrating information systems and total quality management on company organizational performance in Vietnam," HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE - ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION, HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE, HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY, vol. 13(2), pages 145-160.
    4. Mahmoona Khalil & Kausar Fiaz Khawaja & Muddassar Sarfraz, 2022. "The adoption of blockchain technology in the financial sector during the era of fourth industrial revolution: a moderated mediated model," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 56(4), pages 2435-2452, August.
    5. Wang, Chengqi & Hong, Junjie & Kafouros, Mario & Boateng, Agyenim, 2012. "What drives outward FDI of Chinese firms? Testing the explanatory power of three theoretical frameworks," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 21(3), pages 425-438.
    6. Kirui Damaris & Margaret Oloko, 2014. "The Classroom Situation: Improving Study Habits of Secondary School Students in Zimbabwe," International Journal of Management Sciences, Research Academy of Social Sciences, vol. 3(12), pages 880-885.
    7. Bobillo, Alfredo M. & López-Iturriaga, Felix & Tejerina-Gaite, Fernando, 2010. "Firm performance and international diversification: The internal and external competitive advantages," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 19(6), pages 607-618, December.
    8. Ehiorobo Osa Abraham, 2020. "Assessing Financial Resource Capability on Insurance Claims Management in Nigeria: The Moderating Role of Information Technology," Studia Commercialia Bratislavensia, Sciendo, vol. 13(46), pages 279-291, December.
    9. Bayrak, Tuncay, 2018. "Evaluating large-scale IT investment decisions," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 128-138.
    10. Osborn, Tom L, 2019. "Africa joins the growth capital revolution: Examining the growth of venture capital in the continent," AfricArxiv 78smp, Center for Open Science.
    11. Sergio G. Lazzarini, 2015. "Strategizing by the government: Can industrial policy create firm-level competitive advantage?," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 36(1), pages 97-112, January.
    12. Mihai Andronie & George Lăzăroiu & Roxana Ștefănescu & Cristian Uță & Irina Dijmărescu, 2021. "Sustainable, Smart, and Sensing Technologies for Cyber-Physical Manufacturing Systems: A Systematic Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-23, May.
    13. Garrison, Gary & Wakefield, Robin L. & Kim, Sanghyun, 2015. "The effects of IT capabilities and delivery model on cloud computing success and firm performance for cloud supported processes and operations," International Journal of Information Management, Elsevier, vol. 35(4), pages 377-393.
    14. Anselm Komla Abotsi, 2018. "Influence of Governance Indicators on Illicit Financial Outflow from Developing Countries," Contemporary Economics, University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw., vol. 12(2), June.
    15. Alain Asquin & Emmanuelle Reynaud & Marion Polgé, 2001. "Entrepreneurship: what are the typical capabilities to create competitive resources? A discussion from case studies," Post-Print hal-00379862, HAL.
    16. Andriy Stavytskyy & Ganna Kharlamova & Olena Komendant & Jarosław Andrzejczak & Joanna Nakonieczny, 2021. "Methodology for Calculating the Energy Security Index of the State: Taking into Account Modern Megatrends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-19, June.
    17. Chuang, Shu-Hui & Lin, Hong-Nan, 2013. "The roles of infrastructure capability and customer orientation in enhancing customer-information quality in CRM systems: Empirical evidence from Taiwan," International Journal of Information Management, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 271-281.
    18. Gannon, Kate & Castellano, Elena & Eskander, Shaikh & Agol, Dorice & Diop, Mamadou & Conway, Declan & Sprout, Liz, 2022. "The triple differential vulnerability of female entrepreneurs to climate risk in sub-Saharan Africa: gendered barriers and enablers to private sector adaptation," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 115222, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    19. Bozzola, Martina & Smale, Melinda, 2020. "The welfare effects of crop biodiversity as an adaptation to climate shocks in Kenya," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    20. Eva Adámiková & Tatiana Čorejová, 2021. "Creative Accounting and the Possibility of Its Detection in the Evaluation of the Company by Expert," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-12, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jjrfmx:v:14:y:2021:i:6:p:231-:d:558944. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.