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Exploring the Experiences of Transgender and Gender Diverse Adults in Accessing a Trans Knowledgeable Primary Care Physician

Author

Listed:
  • Shanna K. Kattari

    (Department of Women’s and Gender Studies, School of Social Work, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA)

  • Jarrod Call

    (Graduate School of Social Work, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80208, USA)

  • Brendon T. Holloway

    (Graduate School of Social Work, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80208, USA)

  • Leonardo Kattari

    (School of Social Work, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA)

  • Kristie L. Seelman

    (School of Social Work, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30302, USA)

Abstract

Transgender and gender diverse individuals face a variety of barriers when attempting to access healthcare, from discrimination to lack of access to lack of knowledgeable providers. Using data from the 2015 United States Trans Survey ( N = 27,715), this study looks at the differences within the TGD population regarding having seen a doctor in the past year, having a primary care provider, and having a primary care provider who is knowledgeable about trans health. Logistic regressions indicate that even within an all transgender and gender diverse sample, a variety of identities and experiences are related to increased or decreased likelihood of each of these outcomes, with significant differences across gender, race/ethnicity, age, sexual orientation, disability status, educational attainment, annual income, disability status, religiosity, military status, overall health, housing status, and insurance coverage. Not only should there be an effort to support transgender and gender diverse individuals in accessing care, but there is a clearly indicated need for additional education for healthcare providers, especially those doing primary care, on how to offer knowledgeable, affirming, and intersectional care to their patients.

Suggested Citation

  • Shanna K. Kattari & Jarrod Call & Brendon T. Holloway & Leonardo Kattari & Kristie L. Seelman, 2021. "Exploring the Experiences of Transgender and Gender Diverse Adults in Accessing a Trans Knowledgeable Primary Care Physician," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(24), pages 1-14, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:24:p:13057-:d:700004
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Conron, K.J. & Scott, G. & Stowell, G.S. & Landers, S.J., 2012. "Transgender health in massachusetts: Results from a household probability sample of adults," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 102(1), pages 118-122.
    2. Sanchez, N.F. & Sanchez, J.P. & Danoff, A., 2009. "Health care utilization, barriers to care, and hormone usage among male-to-female transgender persons in New York City," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 99(4), pages 713-719.
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    Cited by:

    1. Davide Costa, 2023. "Transgender Health between Barriers: A Scoping Review and Integrated Strategies," Societies, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-29, May.
    2. Gabriel J. Tanenbaum & LaTasha R. Holden, 2023. "A Review of Patient Experiences and Provider Education to Improve Transgender Health Inequities in the USA," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(20), pages 1-16, October.

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