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Health of the Elderly Migration Population in China: Benefit from Individual and Local Socioeconomic Status?

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  • Qing Wang

    (School of Business, Dalian University of Technology, No. 2 Dagong Road, Panjin 124221, China)

Abstract

The study aims to estimate the relationship between the individual/local socioeconomic status and the health of internal elderly migrants in China. A multilevel logistic model was used to estimate this association. The estimations were undertaken for 11,111 migrants aged over 60 years, using nationally representative data: the 2015 Migrant Dynamics Monitoring Survey (MDMS), which was carried out in China. Odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals were reported. Both the household income per capita and the area-level average wage were positively associated with migrants’ self-reported health; however, public service supply was not significantly related to their health. In addition, given the household income, migrants living in communities with a higher average wage were more likely to report poor health. Migrants’ health benefited from individual socioeconomic status, but not from the local socioeconomic status, which the migrants cannot enjoy. This study highlights the importance of multilevel and non-discriminatory policies between migrants and local residents.

Suggested Citation

  • Qing Wang, 2017. "Health of the Elderly Migration Population in China: Benefit from Individual and Local Socioeconomic Status?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-12, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:14:y:2017:i:4:p:370-:d:94751
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    Cited by:

    1. Chengxu Long & Ruoxi Wang & Da Feng & Lu Ji & Zhanchun Feng & Shangfeng Tang, 2020. "Social Support and Health Services Use in People Aged over 65 Years Migrating within China: A Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-14, June.
    2. Mingyuan Chang & Longyang Huang & Tianlin Zhai & Jiawei Zhu & Yuanbo Ma & Ling Li & Chenchen Zhao, 2023. "A Challenge of Sustainable Urbanization: Mapping the Equity of Urban Public Facilities in Multiple Dimensions in Zhengzhou, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-22, August.
    3. Wangnan Cao & Qingping Yun & Chun Chang & Ying Ji, 2022. "Family Support and Social Support Associated with National Essential Public Health Services Utilization among Older Migrants in China: A Gender Perspective," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-10, January.
    4. Dan Tang & Jiwen Wang, 2021. "Basic Public Health Service Utilization by Internal Older Adult Migrants in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(1), pages 1-14, January.
    5. Qiang Yao & Chaojie Liu & Ju Sun, 2020. "Inequality in Health Services for Internal Migrants in China: A National Cross-Sectional Study on the Role of Fund Location of Social Health Insurance," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-22, August.
    6. Jimmy T. Efird & Pollie Bith-Melander, 2018. "Refugee Health: An Ongoing Commitment and Challenge," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-3, January.
    7. Xinyi Huang & Xingtong Pei & Weiyan Jian & Mingming Xu, 2023. "Socioeconomic Disparities in Individual-Level Quality-Adjusted Life Years throughout Remaining Lifetimes: A National Representative Longitudinal Survey in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-13, March.
    8. Lin Pan & Cong Wang & Xiaolin Cao & Huanhuan Zhu & Li Luo, 2022. "Unmet Healthcare Needs and Their Determining Factors among Unwell Migrants: A Comparative Study in Shanghai," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-18, May.
    9. Jiajing Li & Yanran Huang & Stephen Nicholas & Jian Wang, 2019. "China’s New Cooperative Medical Scheme’s Impact on the Medical Expenses of Elderly Rural Migrants," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(24), pages 1-11, December.
    10. Hexian Li & Mingli Pang & Jieru Wang & Jing Xu & Fanlei Kong, 2022. "Effects of Health Service Utilization and Informal Social Support on Depression, Anxiety, and Stress among the Internal Migrant Elderly following Children in Weifang, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(22), pages 1-18, November.

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