IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v9y2016i11p930-d82606.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Horizontal Air-Ground Heat Exchanger Performance and Humidity Simulation by Computational Fluid Dynamic Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Paolo Maria Congedo

    (Department of Engineering for Innovation, University of Salento, 73100 Lecce, Italy)

  • Caterina Lorusso

    (Department of Engineering for Innovation, University of Salento, 73100 Lecce, Italy)

  • Maria Grazia De Giorgi

    (Department of Engineering for Innovation, University of Salento, 73100 Lecce, Italy)

  • Riccardo Marti

    (Department of Engineering for Innovation, University of Salento, 73100 Lecce, Italy)

  • Delia D’Agostino

    (Energy efficiency and Renewables Unit, Energy, Transport and Climate Institute, Joint Research Centre (JRC)-European Commission, 21027 Ispra, Italy)

Abstract

Improving energy efficiency in buildings and promoting renewables are key objectives of European energy policies. Several technological measures are being developed to enhance the energy performance of buildings. Among these, geothermal systems present a huge potential to reduce energy consumption for mechanical ventilation and cooling, but their behavior depending on varying parameters, boundary and climatic conditions is not fully established. In this paper a horizontal air-ground heat exchanger (HAGHE) system is studied by the development of a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model. Summer and winter conditions representative of the Mediterranean climate are analyzed to evaluate operation and thermal performance differences. A particular focus is given to humidity variations as this parameter has a major impact on indoor air quality and comfort. Results show the benefits that HAGHE systems can provide in reducing energy consumption in all seasons, in summer when free-cooling can be implemented avoiding post air treatment using heat pumps.

Suggested Citation

  • Paolo Maria Congedo & Caterina Lorusso & Maria Grazia De Giorgi & Riccardo Marti & Delia D’Agostino, 2016. "Horizontal Air-Ground Heat Exchanger Performance and Humidity Simulation by Computational Fluid Dynamic Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-14, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:11:p:930-:d:82606
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/11/930/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/11/930/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dickinson, James & Jackson, Tim & Matthews, Marcus & Cripps, Andrew, 2009. "The economic and environmental optimisation of integrating ground source energy systems into buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(12), pages 2215-2222.
    2. Chen, Chao & Sun, Feng-ling & Feng, Lei & Liu, Ming, 2005. "Underground water-source loop heat-pump air-conditioning system applied in a residential building in Beijing," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 82(4), pages 331-344, December.
    3. Bansal, Vikas & Misra, Rohit & Agarwal, Ghanshyam Das & Mathur, Jyotirmay, 2013. "‘Derating Factor’ new concept for evaluating thermal performance of earth air tunnel heat exchanger: A transient CFD analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 418-426.
    4. Ascione, Fabrizio & Bellia, Laura & Minichiello, Francesco, 2011. "Earth-to-air heat exchangers for Italian climates," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(8), pages 2177-2188.
    5. Michopoulos, A. & Papakostas, K.T. & Kyriakis, N., 2011. "Potential of autonomous ground-coupled heat pump system installations in Greece," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(6), pages 2122-2129, June.
    6. Li, Hong & Yang, Hongxing, 2010. "Study on performance of solar assisted air source heat pump systems for hot water production in Hong Kong," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(9), pages 2818-2825, September.
    7. Ozgener, Leyla, 2011. "A review on the experimental and analytical analysis of earth to air heat exchanger (EAHE) systems in Turkey," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(9), pages 4483-4490.
    8. Bojic, M. & Trifunovic, N. & Papadakis, G. & Kyritsis, S., 1997. "Numerical simulation, technical and economic evaluation of air-to-earth heat exchanger coupled to a building," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 22(12), pages 1151-1158.
    9. Hamada, Yasuhiro & Nakamura, Makoto & Saitoh, Hisashi & Kubota, Hideki & Ochifuji, Kiyoshi, 2007. "Improved underground heat exchanger by using no-dig method for space heating and cooling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 480-495.
    10. Niu, Fuxin & Yu, Yuebin & Yu, Daihong & Li, Haorong, 2015. "Heat and mass transfer performance analysis and cooling capacity prediction of earth to air heat exchanger," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 211-221.
    11. Maerefat, M. & Haghighi, A.P., 2010. "Passive cooling of buildings by using integrated earth to air heat exchanger and solar chimney," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(10), pages 2316-2324.
    12. Badescu, Viorel, 2007. "Simple and accurate model for the ground heat exchanger of a passive house," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(5), pages 845-855.
    13. Paolo Maria Congedo & Caterina Lorusso & Maria Grazia De Giorgi & Domenico Laforgia, 2014. "Computational Fluid Dynamic Modeling of Horizontal Air-Ground Heat Exchangers (HAGHE) for HVAC Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(12), pages 1-18, December.
    14. Ozgener, Leyla & Ozgener, Onder, 2010. "An experimental study of the exergetic performance of an underground air tunnel system for greenhouse cooling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 2804-2811.
    15. Eicker, Ursula & Vorschulze, Christoph, 2009. "Potential of geothermal heat exchangers for office building climatisation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(4), pages 1126-1133.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Piotr Michalak, 2022. "Hourly Simulation of an Earth-to-Air Heat Exchanger in a Low-Energy Residential Building," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-23, March.
    2. Cristina Baglivo & Delia D’Agostino & Paolo Maria Congedo, 2018. "Design of a Ventilation System Coupled with a Horizontal Air-Ground Heat Exchanger (HAGHE) for a Residential Building in a Warm Climate," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-27, August.
    3. Aldona Skotnicka-Siepsiak, 2020. "Operation of a Tube GAHE in Northeastern Poland in Spring and Summer—A Comparison of Real-World Data with Mathematically Modeled Data," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-15, April.
    4. Wei-Tao Wu & Nadine Aubry & James F. Antaki & Mark L. McKoy & Mehrdad Massoudi, 2017. "Heat Transfer in a Drilling Fluid with Geothermal Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-18, September.
    5. Rima Aridi & Jalal Faraj & Samer Ali & Mostafa Gad El-Rab & Thierry Lemenand & Mahmoud Khaled, 2021. "Energy Recovery in Air Conditioning Systems: Comprehensive Review, Classifications, Critical Analysis, and Potential Recommendations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-31, September.
    6. Anna Romanska-Zapala & Mark Bomberg & Miroslaw Dechnik & Malgorzata Fedorczak-Cisak & Marcin Furtak, 2019. "On Preheating of the Outdoor Ventilation Air," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.
    7. Miłosz Raczyński & Radosław Rutkowski, 2020. "How Pro-Environmental Legal Regulations Affect the Design Process and Management of Multi-Family Residential Buildings in Poland," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-23, October.
    8. Delia D’Agostino & Danny Parker & Ilenia Epifani & Dru Crawley & Linda Lawrie, 2022. "Datasets on Energy Simulations of Standard and Optimized Buildings under Current and Future Weather Conditions across Europe," Data, MDPI, vol. 7(5), pages 1-18, May.
    9. Taurines, Kevin & Giroux-Julien, Stéphanie & Farid, Mohammed & Ménézo, Christophe, 2021. "Numerical modelling of a building integrated earth-to-air heat exchanger," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 296(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Singh, Ramkishore & Sawhney, R.L. & Lazarus, I.J. & Kishore, V.V.N., 2018. "Recent advancements in earth air tunnel heat exchanger (EATHE) system for indoor thermal comfort application: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 2162-2185.
    2. Bisoniya, Trilok Singh & Kumar, Anil & Baredar, Prashant, 2013. "Experimental and analytical studies of earth–air heat exchanger (EAHE) systems in India: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 19(C), pages 238-246.
    3. Bordoloi, Namrata & Sharma, Aashish & Nautiyal, Himanshu & Goel, Varun, 2018. "An intense review on the latest advancements of Earth Air Heat Exchangers," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 261-280.
    4. Mihalakakou, Giouli & Souliotis, Manolis & Papadaki, Maria & Halkos, George & Paravantis, John & Makridis, Sofoklis & Papaefthimiou, Spiros, 2022. "Applications of earth-to-air heat exchangers: A holistic review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    5. Taurines, Kevin & Giroux-Julien, Stéphanie & Farid, Mohammed & Ménézo, Christophe, 2021. "Numerical modelling of a building integrated earth-to-air heat exchanger," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 296(C).
    6. Cristina Baglivo & Delia D’Agostino & Paolo Maria Congedo, 2018. "Design of a Ventilation System Coupled with a Horizontal Air-Ground Heat Exchanger (HAGHE) for a Residential Building in a Warm Climate," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-27, August.
    7. Rachana Vidhi, 2018. "A Review of Underground Soil and Night Sky as Passive Heat Sink: Design Configurations and Models," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-24, October.
    8. Akhtari, Mohammad Reza & Shayegh, Iman & Karimi, Nader, 2020. "Techno-economic assessment and optimization of a hybrid renewable earth - air heat exchanger coupled with electric boiler, hydrogen, wind and PV configurations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 839-851.
    9. Yıldız, Ahmet & Ozgener, Onder & Ozgener, Leyla, 2012. "Energetic performance analysis of a solar photovoltaic cell (PV) assisted closed loop earth-to-air heat exchanger for solar greenhouse cooling: An experimental study for low energy architecture in Aeg," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 281-287.
    10. Gao, Jiajia & Li, Anbang & Xu, Xinhua & Gang, Wenjie & Yan, Tian, 2018. "Ground heat exchangers: Applications, technology integration and potentials for zero energy buildings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(PA), pages 337-349.
    11. H.Ali, Mohammed & Kurjak, Zoltan & Beke, Janos, 2023. "Investigation of earth air heat exchangers functioning in arid locations using Matlab/Simulink," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 632-643.
    12. Michopoulos, A. & Papakostas, K.T. & Kyriakis, N., 2011. "Potential of autonomous ground-coupled heat pump system installations in Greece," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(6), pages 2122-2129, June.
    13. Ozgener, Leyla, 2011. "A review on the experimental and analytical analysis of earth to air heat exchanger (EAHE) systems in Turkey," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(9), pages 4483-4490.
    14. Benhammou, Mohammed & Draoui, Belkacem, 2015. "Parametric study on thermal performance of earth-to-air heat exchanger used for cooling of buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 348-355.
    15. Gan, Guohui, 2017. "Dynamic thermal simulation of horizontal ground heat exchangers for renewable heating and ventilation of buildings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 361-371.
    16. Soni, Suresh Kumar & Pandey, Mukesh & Bartaria, Vishvendra Nath, 2015. "Ground coupled heat exchangers: A review and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 83-92.
    17. Peretti, Clara & Zarrella, Angelo & De Carli, Michele & Zecchin, Roberto, 2013. "The design and environmental evaluation of earth-to-air heat exchangers (EAHE). A literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 107-116.
    18. Thainswemong Choudhury & Anil Misra, 2014. "Minimizing changing climate impact on buildings using easily and economically feasible earth to air heat exchanger technique," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 19(7), pages 947-954, October.
    19. Yue, Yingjun & Yan, Zengfeng & Ni, Pingan & Lei, Fuming & Yao, Shanshan, 2024. "Machine learning-based multi-performance prediction and analysis of Earth-Air Heat Exchanger," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    20. Yener, Deniz & Ozgener, Onder & Ozgener, Leyla, 2017. "Prediction of soil temperatures for shallow geothermal applications in Turkey," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 71-77.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:11:p:930-:d:82606. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.