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Parametric study on thermal performance of earth-to-air heat exchanger used for cooling of buildings

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  • Benhammou, Mohammed
  • Draoui, Belkacem

Abstract

A transient one-dimensional model was developed for studying the thermal performance of earth-to-air heat exchangers (EAHE) for summer cooling under the Algerian Sahara. The effect of extremities was also taken into account. The model validation against both theoretical and experimental data of other researchers showed a good agreement. In addition, a detailed sensitive study was carried out in order to investigate the influence of geometrical and dynamical parameters on the thermal performance of EAHE. Results showed that the air outlet temperature decreases with increasing of pipe length but it increases with increasing of pipe cross section and air velocity. However, the daily mean efficiency increases when the length of pipe increases but it decreases when the cross section area of pipe or air velocity increases. It is also observed that the coefficient of performance drops quickly with increasing of air velocity. Considering as reference the thermal performance of EAHE under steady state conditions, the investigation of Derating Factor reveals that the thermal performance of EAHE in transient conditions is more influenced by the variation of operating duration, pipe diameter and air velocity.

Suggested Citation

  • Benhammou, Mohammed & Draoui, Belkacem, 2015. "Parametric study on thermal performance of earth-to-air heat exchanger used for cooling of buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 348-355.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:44:y:2015:i:c:p:348-355
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.12.030
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Barakat, S. & Ramzy, Ahmed & Hamed, A.M. & El-Emam, S.H., 2019. "Augmentation of gas turbine performance using integrated EAHE and Fogging Inlet Air Cooling System," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    2. Bordoloi, Namrata & Sharma, Aashish & Nautiyal, Himanshu & Goel, Varun, 2018. "An intense review on the latest advancements of Earth Air Heat Exchangers," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 261-280.
    3. Singh, Ramkishore & Sawhney, R.L. & Lazarus, I.J. & Kishore, V.V.N., 2018. "Recent advancements in earth air tunnel heat exchanger (EATHE) system for indoor thermal comfort application: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 2162-2185.
    4. Cuny, Mathias & Lapertot, Arnaud & Lin, Jian & Kadoch, Benjamin & Le Metayer, Olivier, 2020. "Multi-criteria optimization of an earth-air heat exchanger for different French climates," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 342-352.
    5. Agrawal, Kamal Kumar & Misra, Rohit & Agrawal, Ghanshyam Das, 2020. "To study the effect of different parameters on the thermal performance of ground-air heat exchanger system: In situ measurement," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 2070-2083.
    6. H.Ali, Mohammed & Kurjak, Zoltan & Beke, Janos, 2023. "Investigation of earth air heat exchangers functioning in arid locations using Matlab/Simulink," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 632-643.
    7. Rafael Herrera-Limones & Ángel Luis León-Rodríguez & Álvaro López-Escamilla, 2019. "Solar Decathlon Latin America and Caribbean: Comfort and the Balance between Passive and Active Design," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-17, June.
    8. Adriana Greco & Claudia Masselli, 2020. "The Optimization of the Thermal Performances of an Earth to Air Heat Exchanger for an Air Conditioning System: A Numerical Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-25, December.
    9. Maoz & Saddam Ali & Noor Muhammad & Ahmad Amin & Mohammad Sohaib & Abdul Basit & Tanvir Ahmad, 2019. "Parametric Optimization of Earth to Air Heat Exchanger Using Response Surface Method," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-19, June.
    10. Mirzazade Akbarpoor, Ali & Haghighi Poshtiri, Amin & Biglari, Faraz, 2021. "Performance analysis of domed roof integrated with earth-to-air heat exchanger system to meet thermal comfort conditions in buildings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 1265-1293.
    11. Goudarzi, Hossein & Mostafaeipour, Ali, 2017. "Energy saving evaluation of passive systems for residential buildings in hot and dry regions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 68(P1), pages 432-446.
    12. Liu, Zhijian & Liu, Yuanwei & He, Bao-Jie & Xu, Wei & Jin, Guangya & Zhang, Xutao, 2019. "Application and suitability analysis of the key technologies in nearly zero energy buildings in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 329-345.
    13. Liu, Zhengxuan & Yu, Zhun (Jerry) & Yang, Tingting & Roccamena, Letizia & Sun, Pengcheng & Li, Shuisheng & Zhang, Guoqiang & El Mankibi, Mohamed, 2019. "Numerical modeling and parametric study of a vertical earth-to-air heat exchanger system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 220-231.
    14. Eduardo de la Rocha Camba & Fontina Petrakopoulou, 2020. "Earth-Cooling Air Tunnels for Thermal Power Plants: Initial Design by CFD Modelling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-19, February.
    15. Joana Fernandes & Maria Catarina Santos & Rui Castro, 2021. "Introductory Review of Energy Efficiency in Buildings Retrofits," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-18, December.

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