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Case Studies for Supplying the Alternating Current Auxiliary Systems of Substations with a Voltage Equal to or Higher than 230 kV

Author

Listed:
  • Mariana de Morais Cavalcanti

    (PostGrad Program in Systems Engineering (PPGES), University of Pernambuco—UPE, Recife 50100-010, PE, Brazil)

  • Tatiane Costa

    (Edson Mororó Moura Institute of Technology—ITEMM, 733 Padre Carapuceiro Street, Recife 51020-280, PE, Brazil)

  • Alex C. Pereira

    (São Francisco Hydroelectric Company (Chesf), Recife 50761-901, PE, Brazil)

  • Eduardo B. Jatobá

    (São Francisco Hydroelectric Company (Chesf), Recife 50761-901, PE, Brazil)

  • José Bione de Melo Filho

    (São Francisco Hydroelectric Company (Chesf), Recife 50761-901, PE, Brazil)

  • Elisabete Barreto

    (São Francisco Hydroelectric Company (Chesf), Recife 50761-901, PE, Brazil)

  • Mohamed A. Mohamed

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Minia 61519, Egypt)

  • Adrian Ilinca

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, École de Technologie Supérieure, 1100, Rue Notre-Dame Ouest, Montréal, QC H3C 1K3, Canada)

  • Manoel H. N. Marinho

    (PostGrad Program in Systems Engineering (PPGES), University of Pernambuco—UPE, Recife 50100-010, PE, Brazil)

Abstract

This paper presents case studies for replacing diesel generators (DGs) that are used as the main and emergency power sources for alternating current (AC) auxiliary services in substations (SS) within the transmission network (voltage greater than or equal to 230 kV). The objective of this research is to present a solution that is more reliable, environmentally friendly, and financially viable than DGs. To achieve this, the proposed solutions incorporate Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESSs) with or without the integration of Photovoltaic (PV) Systems. These solutions were simulated using the HOMER PRO Version 3.14.5 software for the Messias SS /AL, and the results were analyzed and compared to the DG in terms of reliability, financial viability, and environmental impact. Based on the conducted analyses, the BESS solution with the PV system was found to be the most suitable for the main source. However, in the case of the emergency source, if one of the main sources is a DG/BESS, maintaining the emergency DG is the preferable option. If both main sources are independent, the BESS solution with the PV system is a suitable solution.

Suggested Citation

  • Mariana de Morais Cavalcanti & Tatiane Costa & Alex C. Pereira & Eduardo B. Jatobá & José Bione de Melo Filho & Elisabete Barreto & Mohamed A. Mohamed & Adrian Ilinca & Manoel H. N. Marinho, 2023. "Case Studies for Supplying the Alternating Current Auxiliary Systems of Substations with a Voltage Equal to or Higher than 230 kV," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-25, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:14:p:5396-:d:1194741
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Luana Pontes & Tatiane Costa & Amanda Souza & Nicolau Dantas & Andrea Vasconcelos & Guilherme Rissi & Roberto Dias & Mohamed A. Mohamed & Pierluigi Siano & Manoel Marinho, 2023. "Operational Data Analysis of a Battery Energy Storage System to Support Wind Energy Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-20, February.
    2. Tatiane Costa & Ayrlw Arcanjo & Andrea Vasconcelos & Washington Silva & Claudia Azevedo & Alex Pereira & Eduardo Jatobá & José Bione Filho & Elisabete Barreto & Marcelo Gradella Villalva & Manoel Mari, 2023. "Development of a Method for Sizing a Hybrid Battery Energy Storage System for Application in AC Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-24, January.
    3. Felipe Ramos & Aline Pinheiro & Rafaela Nascimento & Washington de Araujo Silva Junior & Mohamed A. Mohamed & Andres Annuk & Manoel H. N. Marinho, 2022. "Development of Operation Strategy for Battery Energy Storage System into Hybrid AC Microgrids," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-26, October.
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