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Frequency Stability Issues and Research Opportunities in Converter Dominated Power System

Author

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  • Ashish Shrestha

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Information Technology and Cybernetics, University of South-Eastern Norway, N-3918 Porsgrunn, Norway)

  • Francisco Gonzalez-Longatt

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Information Technology and Cybernetics, University of South-Eastern Norway, N-3918 Porsgrunn, Norway)

Abstract

Stable power supply has become a crucial thing in the current era of technology and automation. Although the power system has multiple stability issues and causes, frequency fluctuation plays a vital role in normal operation, whereby a system with significant frequency deviation can lead to the needless blackouts of the whole power system. With the rapid growth in power electronic converter (PEC)-based technologies and the huge penetration of nonsynchronous generators, the modern power system is becoming more complex by the day. This paper provides a comprehensive study on the stability issues that occur in modern power systems, mainly due to PEC-based technology integration. The in-depth reasons and the impacts of unstable power systems, along with their controlling techniques, are discussed to generate a clear understanding. Furthermore, the importance of frequency stability in a power system is discussed with respect to some important events that occurred in the past. This paper also discusses some potential techniques that could be performed to overcome the existing and/or upcoming challenges in the upgrading power system.

Suggested Citation

  • Ashish Shrestha & Francisco Gonzalez-Longatt, 2021. "Frequency Stability Issues and Research Opportunities in Converter Dominated Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-28, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:14:p:4184-:d:592222
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. SungHoon Lim & Taewan Kim & Kipo Yoon & DongHee Choi & Jung-Wook Park, 2022. "A Study on Frequency Stability and Primary Frequency Response of the Korean Electric Power System Considering the High Penetration of Wind Power," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-16, February.
    2. Efaf Bikdeli & Md. Rabiul Islam & Md. Moktadir Rahman & Kashem M. Muttaqi, 2022. "State of the Art of the Techniques for Grid Forming Inverters to Solve the Challenges of Renewable Rich Power Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-25, March.
    3. Ashish Shrestha & Francisco Gonzalez-Longatt, 2021. "Parametric Sensitivity Analysis of Rotor Angle Stability Indicators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-13, August.
    4. Tanus Bikram Malla & Abhinav Bhattarai & Amrit Parajuli & Ashish Shrestha & Bhupendra Bimal Chhetri & Kamal Chapagain, 2022. "Status, Challenges and Future Directions of Blockchain Technology in Power System: A State of Art Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-26, November.

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