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Financial stability strategies: Bankruptcy courts and corporate capital structure adjustment

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  • Cui, Yang
  • Zhang, Yanliang

Abstract

This paper examines the effects of bankruptcy courts on the adjustment of corporate capital structures among A-share listed companies from 2010 to 2022, utilizing a multi-timepoint difference-in-differences model. The findings reveal that the establishment of bankruptcy courts significantly promotes the adjustment of corporate capital structures. This effect is more profound in companies operating under stronger rule-of-law environments, those with higher capital intensity, and those with lower commercial credit. Further mechanism analysis suggests that easing financing constraints and enhancing internal liquidity management are potential pathways through which bankruptcy courts facilitate these adjustments.

Suggested Citation

  • Cui, Yang & Zhang, Yanliang, 2025. "Financial stability strategies: Bankruptcy courts and corporate capital structure adjustment," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:reveco:v:99:y:2025:i:c:s1059056025001893
    DOI: 10.1016/j.iref.2025.104026
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • G33 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Bankruptcy; Liquidation
    • M21 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Economics - - - Business Economics
    • D21 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Theory
    • K20 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - General

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