IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/rensus/v16y2012i5p3312-3319.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Wind energy in Egypt: Economic feasibility for Cairo

Author

Listed:
  • Hamouda, Yasmina Abdellatif

Abstract

Motivated by the rise of the electricity tariffs applied on industrial customer and the frequent electricity cut offs recently experienced in Egypt, this paper assesses the economic feasibility of installing a stand alone wind energy technology by an industrial customer who seeks to reduce his dependency on the national grid. For this purpose, the wind energy potential at the wind regime of Cairo was chosen to be assessed using half an hour wind speed data for a full one-year period (2009). The Weibull parameters of the wind speed distribution function were estimated by employing the maximum likelihood approach. The estimation revealed that Cairo has poor wind resources. Despite the poor resources, the financial analysis has shown that under certain parameters the wind project can prove to be financially viable. Thus harnessing wind energy through stand alone systems can help in meeting the industries electric power needs.

Suggested Citation

  • Hamouda, Yasmina Abdellatif, 2012. "Wind energy in Egypt: Economic feasibility for Cairo," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 3312-3319.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:16:y:2012:i:5:p:3312-3319
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2012.02.058
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364032112001529
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.rser.2012.02.058?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ahmed Shata, A.S. & Hanitsch, R., 2008. "Electricity generation and wind potential assessment at Hurghada, Egypt," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(1), pages 141-148.
    2. Ahmed, H.K & Abouzeid, M, 2001. "Utilization of wind energy in Egypt at remote areas," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 23(3), pages 595-604.
    3. Ahmed Shata, A.S. & Hanitsch, R., 2006. "The potential of electricity generation on the east coast of Red Sea in Egypt," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(10), pages 1597-1615.
    4. Himri, Y. & Rehman, S. & Draoui, B. & Himri, S., 2008. "Wind power potential assessment for three locations in Algeria," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(9), pages 2495-2504, December.
    5. Keyhani, A. & Ghasemi-Varnamkhasti, M. & Khanali, M. & Abbaszadeh, R., 2010. "An assessment of wind energy potential as a power generation source in the capital of Iran, Tehran," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(1), pages 188-201.
    6. Welch, Jonathan B. & Venkateswaran, Anand, 2009. "The dual sustainability of wind energy," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(5), pages 1121-1126, June.
    7. El-Sayed, Mohamed A. H., 2002. "Substitution potential of wind energy in Egypt," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 30(8), pages 681-687, June.
    8. Kaygusuz, Kamil, 2010. "Wind energy status in renewable electrical energy production in Turkey," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(7), pages 2104-2112, September.
    9. Bugaje, I.M., 2006. "Renewable energy for sustainable development in Africa: a review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 10(6), pages 603-612, December.
    10. Albadi, M.H. & El-Saadany, E.F. & Albadi, H.A., 2009. "Wind to power a new city in Oman," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(10), pages 1579-1586.
    11. Ahmed Shata, A.S. & Hanitsch, R., 2006. "Evaluation of wind energy potential and electricity generation on the coast of Mediterranean Sea in Egypt," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(8), pages 1183-1202.
    12. Carta, J.A. & Ramírez, P. & Velázquez, S., 2009. "A review of wind speed probability distributions used in wind energy analysis: Case studies in the Canary Islands," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(5), pages 933-955, June.
    13. Ahmed, Ahmed Shata, 2010. "Wind energy as a potential generation source at Ras Benas, Egypt," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(8), pages 2167-2173, October.
    14. J.B. (Hans) Opschoor, 2009. "Sustainability," Chapters, in: Jan Peil & Irene van Staveren (ed.), Handbook of Economics and Ethics, chapter 69, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    15. Mayhoub, A.B. & Azzam, A., 1997. "A survey on the assessment of wind energy potential in Egypt," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 11(2), pages 235-247.
    16. Shabbaneh, Rateb & Hasan, Afif, 1997. "Wind energy potential in Palestine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 11(4), pages 479-483.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Nordman, Erik E., 2014. "Energy transitions in Kenya's tea sector: A wind energy assessment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 505-514.
    2. Sakka, Evelyn G. & Bilionis, Dimitrios V. & Vamvatsikos, Dimitrios & Gantes, Charis J., 2020. "Onshore wind farm siting prioritization based on investment profitability for Greece," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 2827-2839.
    3. Navid Goudarzi & Kasra Mohammadi & Alexandra St. Pé & Ruben Delgado & Weidong Zhu, 2020. "Wind Resource Assessment and Economic Viability of Conventional and Unconventional Small Wind Turbines: A Case Study of Maryland," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-15, November.
    4. Murthy, K.S.R. & Rahi, O.P., 2017. "A comprehensive review of wind resource assessment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 1320-1342.
    5. Sachin Kumar & Kumari Sarita & Akanksha Singh S Vardhan & Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan & R. K. Saket & Narottam Das, 2020. "Reliability Assessment of Wind-Solar PV Integrated Distribution System Using Electrical Loss Minimization Technique," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-30, October.
    6. El Alimi, Souheil & Maatallah, Taher & Dahmouni, Anouar Wajdi & Ben Nasrallah, Sassi, 2012. "Modeling and investigation of the wind resource in the gulf of Tunis, Tunisia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 5466-5478.
    7. Hejun Yang & Lei Wang & Yeyu Zhang & Xianjun Qi & Lei Wang & Hongbin Wu, 2018. "Reliability Assessment of Wind Farm Electrical System Based on a Probability Transfer Technique," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-16, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. El Alimi, Souheil & Maatallah, Taher & Dahmouni, Anouar Wajdi & Ben Nasrallah, Sassi, 2012. "Modeling and investigation of the wind resource in the gulf of Tunis, Tunisia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 5466-5478.
    2. Ahmed, Ahmed Shata, 2012. "Potential wind power generation in South Egypt," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(3), pages 1528-1536.
    3. Mahdy, Mostafa & Bahaj, AbuBakr S., 2018. "Multi criteria decision analysis for offshore wind energy potential in Egypt," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 278-289.
    4. Sergei Kolesnik & Yossi Rabinovitz & Michael Byalsky & Asher Yahalom & Alon Kuperman, 2023. "Assessment of Wind Speed Statistics in Samaria Region and Potential Energy Production," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-35, May.
    5. Fazelpour, Farivar & Markarian, Elin & Soltani, Nima, 2017. "Wind energy potential and economic assessment of four locations in Sistan and Balouchestan province in Iran," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 646-667.
    6. Islam, M.R. & Saidur, R. & Rahim, N.A., 2011. "Assessment of wind energy potentiality at Kudat and Labuan, Malaysia using Weibull distribution function," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 985-992.
    7. Carta, J.A. & Ramírez, P. & Velázquez, S., 2009. "A review of wind speed probability distributions used in wind energy analysis: Case studies in the Canary Islands," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(5), pages 933-955, June.
    8. Lashin, Aref & Shata, Ahmed, 2012. "An analysis of wind power potential in Port Said, Egypt," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(9), pages 6660-6667.
    9. Abul Kalam Azad & Mohammad Golam Rasul & Talal Yusaf, 2014. "Statistical Diagnosis of the Best Weibull Methods for Wind Power Assessment for Agricultural Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(5), pages 1-30, May.
    10. Ucar, Aynur & Balo, Figen, 2009. "Evaluation of wind energy potential and electricity generation at six locations in Turkey," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(10), pages 1864-1872, October.
    11. Calif, Rudy & Emilion, Richard & Soubdhan, Ted, 2011. "Classification of wind speed distributions using a mixture of Dirichlet distributions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 3091-3097.
    12. Lepore, Antonio & Palumbo, Biagio & Pievatolo, Antonio, 2020. "A Bayesian approach for site-specific wind rose prediction," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 691-702.
    13. Ahmed, Ahmed Shata, 2012. "Electricity generation from the first wind farm situated at Ras Ghareb, Egypt," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(3), pages 1630-1635.
    14. Wang, Jianzhou & Hu, Jianming & Ma, Kailiang, 2016. "Wind speed probability distribution estimation and wind energy assessment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 881-899.
    15. Akpınar, Adem, 2013. "Evaluation of wind energy potentiality at coastal locations along the north eastern coasts of Turkey," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 395-405.
    16. Ahmed, Ahmed Shata, 2011. "Investigation of wind characteristics and wind energy potential at Ras Ghareb, Egypt," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 2750-2755, August.
    17. Wang, Jianzhou & Qin, Shanshan & Jin, Shiqiang & Wu, Jie, 2015. "Estimation methods review and analysis of offshore extreme wind speeds and wind energy resources," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 26-42.
    18. Oluseyi O. Ajayi & Richard O. Fagbenle & James Katende & Julius M. Ndambuki & David O. Omole & Adekunle A. Badejo, 2014. "Wind Energy Study and Energy Cost of Wind Electricity Generation in Nigeria: Past and Recent Results and a Case Study for South West Nigeria," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(12), pages 1-27, December.
    19. Belabes, B. & Youcefi, A. & Guerri, O. & Djamai, M. & Kaabeche, A., 2015. "Evaluation of wind energy potential and estimation of cost using wind energy turbines for electricity generation in north of Algeria," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 1245-1255.
    20. Mostafaeipour, A. & Sedaghat, A. & Dehghan-Niri, A.A. & Kalantar, V., 2011. "Wind energy feasibility study for city of Shahrbabak in Iran," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 2545-2556, August.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Renewable energy; Wind resources; Weibull distribution; Electricity; Feasibility;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q42 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Alternative Energy Sources
    • O22 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - Project Analysis
    • O13 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products
    • N77 - Economic History - - Economic History: Transport, International and Domestic Trade, Energy, and Other Services - - - Africa; Oceania
    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:16:y:2012:i:5:p:3312-3319. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/600126/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.