IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v189y2022icp822-835.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Maximization of the output power of low concentrating photovoltaic systems by the application of reflecting mirrors

Author

Listed:
  • Karimzadeh Kolamroudi, Mohammad
  • Ilkan, Mustafa
  • Egelioglu, Fuat
  • Safaei, Babak

Abstract

Solar energy is among the most commonly used sources of renewable energy since sun is available for a significant portion of the year in most parts of the world. Energy from sun can be harnessed through several technologies with continuous progress and development. Concentrated solar power systems apply mirrors or lenses as well as solar tracking systems for the concentration of a large solar radiation area into a tiny PV area. Due to high price of solar panels, several efficiency enhancement methods are being evaluated by researchers throughout the world. In this research, a form of solar technology, i.e. photovoltaic system, was applied to present developed low concentrator photovoltaic system (LCPVS) with cooling. This project aimed to determine how solar panel power output was changed by the application of mirrors to concentrate solar radiation; which they had concentration onto panel for increasing power output from 1 to 4 mirrors with the cooling system. In fact, the aim was to increase the output power by enhancing the amount of solar radiation which reaches the same surface area of solar panel via mirrors. Furthermore, application of mirrors saves PV area which is more economical. Also, the results were compared to a reference solar panel for determining how to increase the power output of a single panel (normal panel receiving solar radiation directly). The results showed that the value of the DC current (A) output of the four mirrors reflecting on the panel is three times greater than that of the reference panel, and the DC power (W) is almost three times greater than the reference panel's power.

Suggested Citation

  • Karimzadeh Kolamroudi, Mohammad & Ilkan, Mustafa & Egelioglu, Fuat & Safaei, Babak, 2022. "Maximization of the output power of low concentrating photovoltaic systems by the application of reflecting mirrors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 822-835.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:189:y:2022:i:c:p:822-835
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.03.031
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148122003081
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2022.03.031?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lamnatou, Chr. & Vaillon, R. & Parola, S. & Chemisana, D., 2021. "Photovoltaic/thermal systems based on concentrating and non-concentrating technologies: Working fluids at low, medium and high temperatures," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    2. Qiu, Guodong & Ma, Yuanyang & Song, Weiming & Cai, Weihua, 2021. "Comparative study on solar flat-plate collectors coupled with three types of reflectors not requiring solar tracking for space heating," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 104-116.
    3. Zhang, Heng & Zhang, Yong & Liang, Kai & Chen, Haiping, 2021. "Performance study of a combined low-concentration bifacial photovoltaic/thermal system with glass channels," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 947-957.
    4. Bahrami, Arian & Okoye, Chiemeka Onyeka, 2018. "The performance and ranking pattern of PV systems incorporated with solar trackers in the northern hemisphere," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 138-151.
    5. Parupudi, Ranga Vihari & Singh, Harjit & Kolokotroni, Maria & Tavares, Jose, 2021. "Long term performance analysis of low concentrating photovoltaic (LCPV) systems for building retrofit," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 300(C).
    6. Bahrami, Arian & Okoye, Chiemeka Onyeka & Atikol, Ugur, 2017. "Technical and economic assessment of fixed, single and dual-axis tracking PV panels in low latitude countries," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 563-579.
    7. Gilani, Hooman Azad & Hoseinzadeh, Siamak & Karimi, Hirou & Karimi, Ako & Hassanzadeh, Amir & Garcia, Davide Astiaso, 2021. "Performance analysis of integrated solar heat pump VRF system for the low energy building in Mediterranean island," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 1006-1019.
    8. Li, Huashan & Lian, Yongwang & Wang, Xianlong & Ma, Weibin & Zhao, Liang, 2011. "Solar constant values for estimating solar radiation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 1785-1789.
    9. Wang, Gang & Wang, Fasi & Chen, Zeshao & Hu, Peng & Cao, Ruifeng, 2019. "Experimental study and optical analyses of a multi-segment plate (MSP) concentrator for solar concentration photovoltaic (CPV) system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 284-291.
    10. Hussein, H.M.S. & Ahmad, G.E. & Mohamad, M.A., 2000. "Optimization of operational and design parameters of plane reflector-tilted flat plate solar collector systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 25(6), pages 529-542.
    11. Goop, Joel & Nyholm, Emil & Odenberger, Mikael & Johnsson, Filip, 2021. "Impact of electricity market feedback on investments in solar photovoltaic and battery systems in Swedish single-family dwellings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1078-1091.
    12. Smyth, Mervyn & Barone, Giovanni & Buonomano, Annamaria & Forzano, Cesare & Giuzio, Giovanni Francesco & Palombo, Adolfo & Mondol, Jayanta & Muhumuza, Ronald & Pugsley, Adrian & Zacharopoulos, Aggelos, 2020. "Modelling and experimental evaluation of an innovative Integrated Collector Storage Solar Water Heating (ICSSWH) prototype," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 974-986.
    13. Chinchilla, Monica & Santos-Martín, David & Carpintero-Rentería, Miguel & Lemon, Scott, 2021. "Worldwide annual optimum tilt angle model for solar collectors and photovoltaic systems in the absence of site meteorological data," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
    14. Ramadan J. Mustafa & Mohamed R. Gomaa & Mujahed Al-Dhaifallah & Hegazy Rezk, 2020. "Environmental Impacts on the Performance of Solar Photovoltaic Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-17, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Agrawal, Monika & Chhajed, Priyank & Chowdhury, Amartya, 2022. "Performance analysis of photovoltaic module with reflector: Optimizing orientation with different tilt scenarios," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(C), pages 10-25.
    2. Barbón, A. & Bayón-Cueli, C. & Bayón, L. & Rodríguez-Suanzes, C., 2022. "Analysis of the tilt and azimuth angles of photovoltaic systems in non-ideal positions for urban applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    3. Vaziri Rad, Mohammad Amin & Toopshekan, Ashkan & Rahdan, Parisa & Kasaeian, Alibakhsh & Mahian, Omid, 2020. "A comprehensive study of techno-economic and environmental features of different solar tracking systems for residential photovoltaic installations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 129(C).
    4. Wenqing Wu & Xin Ma & Bo Zeng & Yuanyuan Zhang & Wanpeng Li, 2021. "Forecasting short-term solar energy generation in Asia Pacific using a nonlinear grey Bernoulli model with time power term," Energy & Environment, , vol. 32(5), pages 759-783, August.
    5. Manoel Henriques de Sá Campos & Chigueru Tiba, 2021. "npTrack: A n-Position Single Axis Solar Tracker Model for Optimized Energy Collection," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-13, February.
    6. Umish Srivastva & K Ravi Kumar & RK Malhotra & SC Kaushik, 2021. "Analytical assessment of a concentrated solar sub-critical thermal power plant using low temperature heat transfer fluid," Energy & Environment, , vol. 32(8), pages 1524-1542, December.
    7. Zhu, Yongqiang & Liu, Jiahao & Yang, Xiaohua, 2020. "Design and performance analysis of a solar tracking system with a novel single-axis tracking structure to maximize energy collection," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    8. Bahrami, Arian & Teimourian, Amir & Okoye, Chiemeka Onyeka & Khosravi, Nima, 2019. "Assessing the feasibility of wind energy as a power source in Turkmenistan; a major opportunity for Central Asia's energy market," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 415-427.
    9. Bin Li & Weihong Guo & Xiao Liu & Yuqing Zhang & Peter John Russell & Marc Aurel Schnabel, 2021. "Sustainable Passive Design for Building Performance of Healthy Built Environment in the Lingnan Area," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-22, August.
    10. Barbón, A. & Fortuny Ayuso, P. & Bayón, L. & Silva, C.A., 2023. "Experimental and numerical investigation of the influence of terrain slope on the performance of single-axis trackers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    11. Mahmoudan, Alireza & Samadof, Parviz & Hosseinzadeh, Siamak & Garcia, Davide Astiaso, 2021. "A multigeneration cascade system using ground-source energy with cold recovery: 3E analyses and multi-objective optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233(C).
    12. Rômulo de Oliveira Azevêdo & Paulo Rotela Junior & Luiz Célio Souza Rocha & Gianfranco Chicco & Giancarlo Aquila & Rogério Santana Peruchi, 2020. "Identification and Analysis of Impact Factors on the Economic Feasibility of Photovoltaic Energy Investments," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-40, September.
    13. Luca Cirillo & Adriana Greco & Claudia Masselli, 2023. "A Solid-to-Solid 2D Model of a Magnetocaloric Cooler with Thermal Diodes: A Sustainable Way for Refrigerating," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-17, July.
    14. Gönül, Ömer & Yazar, Fatih & Duman, A. Can & Güler, Önder, 2022. "A comparative techno-economic assessment of manually adjustable tilt mechanisms and automatic solar trackers for behind-the-meter PV applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    15. Chen, Zhidong & Su, Chao & Wu, Zexuan & Wang, Weijia & Chen, Lei & Yang, Lijun & Kong, Yanqiang & Du, Xiaoze, 2023. "Operation strategy and performance analyses of a distributed energy system incorporating concentrating PV/T and air source heat pump for heating supply," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 341(C).
    16. Ju, Xinyu & Liu, Huawei & Pei, Maoqing & Li, Wenzhi & Lin, Jianqing & Liu, Dongxue & Ju, Xing & Xu, Chao, 2023. "Multi-parameter study and genetic algorithm integrated optimization for a nanofluid-based photovoltaic/thermal system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    17. Farhadi, Rouhollah & Taki, Morteza, 2020. "The energy gain reduction due to shadow inside a flat-plate solar collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 730-740.
    18. Almorox, Javier & Voyant, Cyril & Bailek, Nadjem & Kuriqi, Alban & Arnaldo, J.A., 2021. "Total solar irradiance's effect on the performance of empirical models for estimating global solar radiation: An empirical-based review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C).
    19. Saeed, Muhammad Abid & Ahmed, Zahoor & Zhang, Weidong, 2021. "Optimal approach for wind resource assessment using Kolmogorov–Smirnov statistic: A case study for large-scale wind farm in Pakistan," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 1229-1248.
    20. Kumar Ganti, Praful & Naik, Hrushikesh & Kanungo Barada, Mohanty, 2022. "Environmental impact analysis and enhancement of factors affecting the photovoltaic (PV) energy utilization in mining industry by sparrow search optimization based gradient boosting decision tree appr," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:189:y:2022:i:c:p:822-835. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.