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Optimization of operational and design parameters of plane reflector-tilted flat plate solar collector systems

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  • Hussein, H.M.S.
  • Ahmad, G.E.
  • Mohamad, M.A.

Abstract

Due to the increased interest in the utilization of solar energy, it is essential to enhance the energy collection of solar energy devices. In this paper, a theoretical analysis of the instantaneous, daily, and yearly enhancement in solar energy collection of a tilted flat-plate solar collector augmented by a plane reflector is developed. The shadow effect due to the reflector on the collector is considered in the analysis. A FORTRAN computer program has been constructed based on the analysis in order to study the effect of different operational and design parameters of plane reflector-tilted flat-plate solar collector system on the collector solar energy collection. These parameters include collector-reflector system orientation and tilt angles, collector elongation ratio, and reflector overhang ratio.

Suggested Citation

  • Hussein, H.M.S. & Ahmad, G.E. & Mohamad, M.A., 2000. "Optimization of operational and design parameters of plane reflector-tilted flat plate solar collector systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 25(6), pages 529-542.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:25:y:2000:i:6:p:529-542
    DOI: 10.1016/S0360-5442(00)00003-7
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kumar, Rakesh & Kaushik, S.C. & Garg, H.P., 1995. "Analytical study of collector solar-gain enhancement by multiple reflectors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 20(6), pages 511-522.
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    Cited by:

    1. Tanaka, Hiroshi, 2011. "Solar thermal collector augmented by flat plate booster reflector: Optimum inclination of collector and reflector," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(4), pages 1395-1404, April.
    2. Farhadi, Rouhollah & Taki, Morteza, 2020. "The energy gain reduction due to shadow inside a flat-plate solar collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 730-740.
    3. Ullah, Asad & Imran, Hassan & Maqsood, Zaki & Butt, Nauman Zafar, 2019. "Investigation of optimal tilt angles and effects of soiling on PV energy production in Pakistan," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 830-843.
    4. Farzaneh-Gord, M. & Arabkoohsar, A. & Deymi Dasht-bayaz, M. & Farzaneh-Kord, V., 2012. "Feasibility of accompanying uncontrolled linear heater with solar system in natural gas pressure drop stations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 420-428.
    5. Qiu, Guodong & Ma, Yuanyang & Song, Weiming & Cai, Weihua, 2021. "Comparative study on solar flat-plate collectors coupled with three types of reflectors not requiring solar tracking for space heating," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 104-116.
    6. Agrawal, Monika & Chhajed, Priyank & Chowdhury, Amartya, 2022. "Performance analysis of photovoltaic module with reflector: Optimizing orientation with different tilt scenarios," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(C), pages 10-25.
    7. Shakeel, Mohammad Raghib & Mokheimer, Esmail M.A., 2022. "A techno-economic evaluation of utility scale solar power generation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PA).
    8. Bakirci, Kadir, 2012. "General models for optimum tilt angles of solar panels: Turkey case study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 6149-6159.
    9. Karimzadeh Kolamroudi, Mohammad & Ilkan, Mustafa & Egelioglu, Fuat & Safaei, Babak, 2022. "Maximization of the output power of low concentrating photovoltaic systems by the application of reflecting mirrors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 822-835.
    10. Hafez, A.Z. & Soliman, A. & El-Metwally, K.A. & Ismail, I.M., 2017. "Tilt and azimuth angles in solar energy applications – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 147-168.
    11. Chen, C.Q. & Diao, Y.H. & Zhao, Y.H. & Wang, Z.Y. & Zhu, T.T. & Wang, T.Y. & Liang, L., 2021. "Numerical evaluation of the thermal performance of different types of double glazing flat-plate solar air collectors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233(C).
    12. Pavlović, Zoran T. & Kostić, Ljiljana T., 2015. "Variation of reflected radiation from all reflectors of a flat plate solar collector during a year," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 75-84.

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