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The effects of the monetary policy on the U.S. housing boom from 2001 to 2006

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  • Zhang, Jiarui
  • Xu, Xiaonian

Abstract

This paper presents a DSGE model to test the relative significance of monetary policy and financial market innovations in creating the U.S. housing boom between 2001 and 2006. The model generates a trajectory of house price that mimics the Case–Shiller index well when actual Federal Fund rates are taken as inputs. It fails to do so when the monetary policy follows the Taylor rule even if MBS are introduced. We identify several transmission mechanisms of monetary policy with an emphasis on the financial accelerator. The model predicts that banks’ lending standards will go down with the benchmark interest rate.

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  • Zhang, Jiarui & Xu, Xiaonian, 2020. "The effects of the monetary policy on the U.S. housing boom from 2001 to 2006," Research in Economics, Elsevier, vol. 74(4), pages 301-322.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:reecon:v:74:y:2020:i:4:p:301-322
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rie.2020.10.001
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    Cited by:

    1. Basse, Tobias & Desmyter, Steven & Saft, Danilo & Wegener, Christoph, 2023. "Leading indicators for the US housing market: New empirical evidence and thoughts about implications for risk managers and ESG investors," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    2. Song Joonhyuk & Ryu Doojin, 2021. "Houses as Collateral and Household Debt Deleveraging in Korea," Economics - The Open-Access, Open-Assessment Journal, De Gruyter, vol. 15(1), pages 3-27, January.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Monetary policy; Housing price; Financial innovation; Mortgage backed securities;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • R31 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - Housing Supply and Markets

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