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The role of fiscal and monetary policies in the Brazilian economy: Understanding recent institutional reforms and economic changes

Author

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  • Afonso, José Roberto
  • Araújo, Eliane Cristina
  • Fajardo, Bernardo Guelber

Abstract

Monetary and fiscal institutions have played a decisive role in the stabilisation of the Brazilian economy since the mid-1990s. In Brazil institutional reforms were predominantly made in response to a succession of internal and, particularly, external crises. Brazil's experience of designing and managing institutions to this end is likely to be of interest to other emerging and low- or middle-income economies. As such, the Brazilian experience offers many lessons to be learned, both in the sense of what could be done and what is better avoided.

Suggested Citation

  • Afonso, José Roberto & Araújo, Eliane Cristina & Fajardo, Bernardo Guelber, 2016. "The role of fiscal and monetary policies in the Brazilian economy: Understanding recent institutional reforms and economic changes," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 41-55.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:quaeco:v:62:y:2016:i:c:p:41-55
    DOI: 10.1016/j.qref.2016.07.005
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • E5 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit
    • E6 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook
    • O1 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development
    • O5 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies

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