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You can’t sit with us: How locals and tourists compete for amenities in Paris

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  • Avetian, Vladimir
  • Pauly, Stefan

Abstract

Tourism in cities fosters social interactions between people from distant cultures within limited space. But how does the influx of tourists affect locals’ satisfaction with amenities? Using data on restaurant reviews, we construct a panel of tourist presence in Paris. Based on two unanticipated drops in tourism – the November 2015 terrorist attack and the COVID-19 pandemic – we show that tourism reduces Parisians’ satisfaction with restaurants. We find that social frictions, including xenophobia towards tourists, drive our results. As tourist numbers declined, explicit complaints about tourists in reviews decreased, while other complaints remained unaffected. Locals are least satisfied with dining among tourists from countries with weak social ties to France. Tourists are not affected by the presence of other tourists.

Suggested Citation

  • Avetian, Vladimir & Pauly, Stefan, 2025. "You can’t sit with us: How locals and tourists compete for amenities in Paris," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:juecon:v:148:y:2025:i:c:s0094119025000385
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jue.2025.103773
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    Cited by:

    1. Nicola Fontana, 2025. "Who is my neighbour? Short-term renting and civic engagement in London," CEP Discussion Papers dp2113, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • L83 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Sports; Gambling; Restaurants; Recreation; Tourism
    • J15 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
    • Z30 - Other Special Topics - - Tourism Economics - - - General

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