IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/joreco/v61y2021ics096969892100148x.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Bandwagon vs snob luxuries: Targeting consumers based on uniqueness dominance

Author

Listed:
  • Das, Manish
  • Habib, Mohshin
  • Saha, Victor
  • Jebarajakirthy, Charles

Abstract

Consumers' need for uniqueness (CNFU) has received much attention in identifying intention for luxury consumption. This study investigates how the interplay of CNFU dimensions (i.e. creative choice, unpopular choice and avoidance of similarity), social comparison and psychological entitlement drives consumers’ intention for bandwagon and snob luxury consumption. Useable responses collected from 427 high-income Indian luxury fashion consumers were analysed using SEM and Process-Macro. The creative choice dimension enhances the purchase intention of bandwagon luxury items indirectly via social comparison while psychological entitlement strengthens this indirect effect. The unpopular choice tendency has significant direct effect on snob luxury consumption. The avoidance of similarity dimension enhances purchase intention of snob luxury items directly while it also enhances bandwagon luxury consumption indirectly via social comparison. Psychological entitlement strengthens this indirect effect. This study contributes to the luxury consumption literature by proposing three distinctive types of consumption behaviours relating to snob and bandwagon luxury items based on these interplays.

Suggested Citation

  • Das, Manish & Habib, Mohshin & Saha, Victor & Jebarajakirthy, Charles, 2021. "Bandwagon vs snob luxuries: Targeting consumers based on uniqueness dominance," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:joreco:v:61:y:2021:i:c:s096969892100148x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102582
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096969892100148X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102582?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhang, Bopeng & Kim, Jung-Hwan, 2013. "Luxury fashion consumption in China: Factors affecting attitude and purchase intent," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 20(1), pages 68-79.
    2. Das, Manish & Jebarajakirthy, Dr Charles, 2020. "Impact of acculturation to western culture (AWC) on western fashion luxury consumption among Gen-Y consumers in the Asia-Pacific region," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 56(C).
    3. Bahri-Ammari, Nedra & Coulibaly, Daouda & Ben Mimoun, Mohamed Slim, 2020. "The bandwagon luxury consumption in Tunisian case: The roles of independent and interdependent self concept," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 52(C).
    4. Shankar, Amit & Jain, Sheetal, 2021. "Factors affecting luxury consumers’ webrooming intention: A moderated-mediation approach," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).
    5. Bruno Godey & Aikaterini Manthiou & Daniele Pederzoli & Joonas Rokka & Gaetano Aiello & Raffaele Donvito & Rahul Singh, 2016. "Social media marketing efforts of luxury brands : Influence on brand equity and consumer behavior," Post-Print hal-02313434, HAL.
    6. Shao, Wei & Grace, Debra & Ross, Mitchell, 2019. "Consumer motivation and luxury consumption: Testing moderating effects," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 33-44.
    7. Dafna Goor & Nailya Ordabayeva & Anat Keinan & Sandrine Crener & Eileen Fischer & Linda L. Price & Pankaj Aggarwal, 2020. "The Impostor Syndrome from Luxury Consumption [Beyond Deserving More: Psychological Entitlement Also Predicts Negative Attitudes toward Personally Relevant Out-Groups]," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 46(6), pages 1031-1051.
    8. McClure, James & Kumcu, Erdogan, 2008. "Promotions and product pricing: Parsimony versus Veblenesque demand," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 65(1), pages 105-117, January.
    9. Quach, Sara & Thaichon, Park, 2017. "From connoisseur luxury to mass luxury: Value co-creation and co-destruction in the online environment," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 163-172.
    10. H. Leibenstein, 1950. "Bandwagon, Snob, and Veblen Effects in the Theory of Consumers' Demand," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 64(2), pages 183-207.
    11. Manish Das & Debarshi Mukherjee, 2019. "Cosmopolitanism, Materialism, Consumer Ethnocentrism and Consumer Behaviour: Evidence from Aboriginal Tripuri Tribe of India," IIM Kozhikode Society & Management Review, , vol. 8(2), pages 104-119, July.
    12. Cheah, Jun-Hwa & Waller, David & Thaichon, Park & Ting, Hiram & Lim, Xin-Jean, 2020. "Price image and the sugrophobia effect on luxury retail purchase intention," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).
    13. Shukla, Paurav, 2011. "Impact of interpersonal influences, brand origin and brand image on luxury purchase intentions: Measuring interfunctional interactions and a cross-national comparison," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 46(2), pages 242-252, April.
    14. Inwon Kang & Ilhwan Ma, 2020. "A Study on Bandwagon Consumption Behavior Based on Fear of Missing Out and Product Characteristics," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-16, March.
    15. Aw, Eugene Cheng-Xi & Chuah, Stephanie Hui-Wen & Sabri, Mohamad Fazli & Kamal Basha, Norazlyn, 2021. "Go loud or go home? How power distance belief influences the effect of brand prominence on luxury goods purchase intention," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).
    16. Tian, Kelly Tepper & Bearden, William O & Hunter, Gary L, 2001. "Consumer's Need for Uniqueness: Scale Development and Validation," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 28(1), pages 50-66, June.
    17. Jebarajakirthy, Charles & Das, Manish, 2020. "How self-construal drives intention for status consumption: A moderated mediated mechanism," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 55(C).
    18. Kauppinen-Räisänen, Hannele & Björk, Peter & Lönnström, Alexandra & Jauffret, Marie-Nathalie, 2018. "How consumers' need for uniqueness, self-monitoring, and social identity affect their choices when luxury brands visually shout versus whisper," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 72-81.
    19. Cleveland, Mark & Laroche, Michel, 2007. "Acculturaton to the global consumer culture: Scale development and research paradigm," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 60(3), pages 249-259, March.
    20. Han, Sang-Lin & Kim, Kihyung, 2020. "Role of consumption values in the luxury brand experience: Moderating effects of category and the generation gap," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).
    21. Chan, Wing Yin & To, Chester K.M. & Chu, Wai Ching, 2015. "Materialistic consumers who seek unique products: How does their need for status and their affective response facilitate the repurchase intention of luxury goods?," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 1-10.
    22. Park, Jungkun & Hyun, Hyowon & Thavisay, Toulany, 2021. "A study of antecedents and outcomes of social media WOM towards luxury brand purchase intention," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).
    23. Bakir, Aysen & Gentina, Elodie & de Araújo Gil, Luciana, 2020. "What shapes adolescents’ attitudes toward luxury brands? The role of self-worth, self-construal, gender and national culture," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).
    24. Sundararaj, Vinu & Rejeesh, M R, 2021. "A detailed behavioral analysis on consumer and customer changing behavior with respect to social networking sites," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).
    25. Pino, Giovanni & Amatulli, Cesare & Peluso, Alessandro M. & Nataraajan, Rajan & Guido, Gianluigi, 2019. "Brand prominence and social status in luxury consumption: A comparison of emerging and mature markets," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 163-172.
    26. Kapferer, Jean-Noël & Laurent, Gilles, 2016. "Where do consumers think luxury begins? A study of perceived minimum price for 21 luxury goods in 7 countries," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(1), pages 332-340.
    27. Kastanakis, Minas N. & Balabanis, George, 2012. "Between the mass and the class: Antecedents of the “bandwagon” luxury consumption behavior," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 65(10), pages 1399-1407.
    28. Sanyal, Shamindra Nath & Mazumder, Rabin & Singh, Ramendra & Sharma, Yukti, 2021. "Uncertainty and affluent teenagers’ luxury buying-decision: The role of avoidance-related indecisiveness," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).
    29. Kim, Angella J. & Ko, Eunju, 2012. "Do social media marketing activities enhance customer equity? An empirical study of luxury fashion brand," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 65(10), pages 1480-1486.
    30. Bian, Qin & Forsythe, Sandra, 2012. "Purchase intention for luxury brands: A cross cultural comparison," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 65(10), pages 1443-1451.
    31. Choi, Yung Kyun & Seo, Yuri & Wagner, Udo & Yoon, Sukki, 2020. "Matching luxury brand appeals with attitude functions on social media across cultures," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 117(C), pages 520-528.
    32. Mrad, Mona & Majdalani, Joelle & Cui, Charles Chi & El Khansa, Zeinab, 2020. "Brand addiction in the contexts of luxury and fast-fashion brands," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 55(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Das, Manish & Jebarajakirthy, Charles & Sivapalan, Achchuthan, 2022. "How consumption values and perceived brand authenticity inspire fashion masstige purchase? An investigation," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    2. Park, Jungkun & Back, Seung Yub & Kim, Dongyoup, 2022. "Masstige consumption values and its effect on consumer behavior," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    3. Das, Manish & Saha, Victor & Jebarajakirthy, Charles & Kalai, Anjana & Debnath, Nirmalya, 2022. "Cultural consequences of brands' masstige: An emerging market perspective," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 338-353.
    4. Park, Jihye & Li, Wenhan, 2023. "“I got it FIRST†: Antecedents of competitive consumption of a new product," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 73(C).
    5. Jebarajakirthy, Charles & Das, Manish & Shah, Dhara & Shankar, Amit, 2021. "Deciphering in-store-online switching in multi-channel retailing context: Role of affective commitment to purchase situation," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
    6. Xiaoming Fan, 2024. "The coldness of machines vs. the warmth of humans: social exclusion and compensatory consumption of handmade products," Italian Journal of Marketing, Springer, vol. 2024(3), pages 267-285, September.
    7. Hu, Xin & He, Liuyi & Liu, Junjun, 2022. "Status reinforcing: Unintended rating bias on online shopping platforms," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    8. Bhardwaj, Seema & Sreen, Naman & Das, Manish & Chitnis, Asmita & Kumar, Sushant, 2023. "Product specific values and personal values together better explains green purchase," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    9. Marvello Yang & Jingzu Gao & Qing Yang & Abdullah Al Mamun & Mohammad Masukujjaman & Mohammad Enamul Hoque, 2024. "Modeling the intention to consume and willingness to pay premium price for 3D-printed food in an emerging economy," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-14, December.
    10. Ul Ain, Qurat & Lim, Weng Marc & Rasool, Shahid & Zeshan, Muhammad, 2024. "How do customers react to preferential treatment? An affective events theory and time-lagged survey," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    11. Pangarkar, Aniruddha & Patel, Jayesh & Kumar, Sampath K., 2023. "Drivers of eWOM engagement on social media for luxury consumers: Analysis, implications, and future research directions," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    12. Xia Jiang & Fengyi Deng & Qing Yao & Defeng Yang, 2024. "Better or different? How mimicry by social groups shapes consumers’ preference for differentiated brands," Journal of Brand Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 31(5), pages 502-515, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jebarajakirthy, Charles & Das, Manish, 2021. "Uniqueness and luxury: A moderated mediation approach," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    2. Ostovan, Nima & Khalili Nasr, Arash, 2022. "The manifestation of luxury value dimensions in brand engagement in self-concept," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    3. Li, Fajin & Cheng-Xi Aw, Eugene & Wei-Han Tan, Garry & Cham, Tat-Huei & Ooi, Keng-Boon, 2022. "The Eureka moment in understanding luxury brand purchases! A non-linear fsQCA-ANN approach," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    4. Sharma, Purva & Srivastava, Ankur & Sharma, Veenu & Singh, Nidhi & Nijjer, Shivinder, 2024. "Understanding consumer repurchase intentions towards luxury retail brands: Evidence from an emerging market," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
    5. Sanyal, Shamindra Nath & Mazumder, Rabin & Singh, Ramendra & Sharma, Yukti, 2021. "Uncertainty and affluent teenagers’ luxury buying-decision: The role of avoidance-related indecisiveness," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).
    6. Das, Manish & Saha, Victor & Jebarajakirthy, Charles & Kalai, Anjana & Debnath, Nirmalya, 2022. "Cultural consequences of brands' masstige: An emerging market perspective," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 338-353.
    7. Pillai, Kishore Gopalakrishna & Nair, Smitha R., 2021. "The effect of social comparison orientation on luxury purchase intentions," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 89-100.
    8. Pizzetti, Marta & Chereau, Philippe & Soscia, Isabella & Teng, Fangyuan, 2023. "Attitudes and intentions toward masstige strategies: A cross-cultural study of French and Chinese consumers," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    9. Sharma, Amalesh & Soni, Mauli & Borah, Sourav Bikash & Haque, Tanjum, 2022. "From silos to synergies: A systematic review of luxury in marketing research," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 893-907.
    10. Ko, Eunju & Costello, John P. & Taylor, Charles R., 2019. "What is a luxury brand? A new definition and review of the literature," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 405-413.
    11. Sharma, Amalesh & Soni, Mauli & Borah, Sourav Bikash & Saboo, Alok R., 2020. "Identifying the drivers of luxury brand sales in emerging markets: An exploratory study," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 25-40.
    12. Marta Pizzetti & Philippe Chereau & Isabella Soscia & Fangyuan Teng, 2023. "Attitudes and intentions toward masstige strategies: A cross-cultural study of French and Chinese consumers," Post-Print hal-04207447, HAL.
    13. Pangarkar, Aniruddha & Patel, Jayesh & Kumar, Sampath K., 2023. "Drivers of eWOM engagement on social media for luxury consumers: Analysis, implications, and future research directions," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    14. Pengji Wang & Adrian T. H. Kuah & Qinye Lu & Caroline Wong & K. Thirumaran & Emmanuel Adegbite & Wesley Kendall, 2021. "The impact of value perceptions on purchase intention of sustainable luxury brands in China and the UK," Journal of Brand Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 28(3), pages 325-346, May.
    15. Bakir, Aysen & Gentina, Elodie & de Araújo Gil, Luciana, 2020. "What shapes adolescents’ attitudes toward luxury brands? The role of self-worth, self-construal, gender and national culture," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).
    16. Gurzki, Hannes & Woisetschläger, David M., 2017. "Mapping the luxury research landscape: A bibliometric citation analysis," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 147-166.
    17. Nabi, Nazia & O’Cass, Aron & Siahtiri, Vida, 2019. "Status consumption in newly emerging countries: The influence of personality traits and the mediating role of motivation to consume conspicuously," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 173-178.
    18. Bahri-Ammari, Nedra & Coulibaly, Daouda & Ben Mimoun, Mohamed Slim, 2020. "The bandwagon luxury consumption in Tunisian case: The roles of independent and interdependent self concept," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 52(C).
    19. Husain, Rehan & Paul, Justin & Koles, Bernadett, 2022. "The role of brand experience, brand resonance and brand trust in luxury consumption," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    20. Kilsheimer Eastman, Jacqueline & Iyer, Rajesh & Babin, Barry, 2022. "Luxury not for the masses: Measuring inconspicuous luxury motivations," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 509-523.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:joreco:v:61:y:2021:i:c:s096969892100148x. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/journal-of-retailing-and-consumer-services .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.