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How pastoralists perceive and respond to market opportunities: The case of the Horn of Africa

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  • Little, Peter D.
  • Debsu, Dejene Negassa
  • Tiki, Waktole

Abstract

This article examines how pastoralists of the Horn of Africa negotiate the need for herd mobility (production) under conditions of variable rainfall and grazing conditions, with the necessity to market animals at fixed market locations. It addresses a set of related questions: (1) are herder mobility and other production decisions being altered by improved market opportunities; (2) what roles do markets play in pastoralist drought and drought recovery strategies; (3) which groups of producers are taking advantage of and/or benefiting from which market chains; and (4) what factors other than price help to explain why and when pastoralists sell livestock? The article concludes that macro-economic forecasts about supply response in the region may be overly optimistic and off target, because they fail to appreciate the non-price factors that influence pastoralist households’ decisions to sell livestock.

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  • Little, Peter D. & Debsu, Dejene Negassa & Tiki, Waktole, 2014. "How pastoralists perceive and respond to market opportunities: The case of the Horn of Africa," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 49(P2), pages 389-397.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jfpoli:v:49:y:2014:i:p2:p:389-397
    DOI: 10.1016/j.foodpol.2014.10.004
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    3. Chelanga, Philemon & Jensen, Nathaniel & Muendo, Kavoi Mutuku, 2022. "Pastoral livestock market integration amidst improvements in physical and communication infrastructure: Evidence from northern Kenya," African Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, African Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 17(4), December.
    4. Msangi, Siwa & Enahoro, Dolapo & Herrero, Mario & Magnan, Nicholas & Havlik, Petr & Notenbaert, An & Nelgen, Signe, 2014. "Integrating livestock feeds and production systems into agricultural multi-market models: The example of IMPACT," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 49(P2), pages 365-377.
    5. Roba, Guyo M. & Lelea, Margareta A. & Hensel, Oliver & Kaufmann, Brigitte, 2018. "Making decisions without reliable information: The struggle of local traders in the pastoral meat supply chain," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 33-43.
    6. van Wijk, Mark T., 2014. "From global economic modelling to household level analyses of food security and sustainability: How big is the gap and can we bridge it?," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 49(P2), pages 378-388.
    7. Martin C. Parlasca, 2021. "A vital technology: Review of the literature on mobile phone use among pastoralists," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 33(4), pages 780-799, May.
    8. Gelaw, Fekadu & Speelman, Stijn & Van Huylenbroeck, Guido, 2016. "Farmers’ marketing preferences in local coffee markets: Evidence from a choice experiment in Ethiopia," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 92-102.
    9. Baker, Derek & Enahoro, Dolapo, 2014. "Policy analysis and advocacy for livestock-based development: The gap between household-level analysis and higher-level models," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 49(P2), pages 361-364.
    10. Yaméogo, Nadège Désirée & Nabassaga, Tiguéné & Ncube, Mthuli, 2014. "Diversification and sophistication of livestock products: The case of African countries," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 49(P2), pages 398-407.
    11. Graham, Michael W. & Chelanga, Philemon & Jensen, Nathaniel D. & Leitner, Sonja M. & Fava, Francesco & Merbold, Lutz, 2021. "A framework for assessing the effects of shock events on livestock and environment in sub-Saharan Africa: The COVID-19 pandemic in Northern Kenya," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    12. Bahta, Sirak & Malope, Patrick, 2014. "Measurement of competitiveness in smallholder livestock systems and emerging policy advocacy: An application to Botswana," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 49(P2), pages 408-417.
    13. S. Wagura Ndiritu, 2021. "Drought responses and adaptation strategies to climate change by pastoralists in the semi-arid area, Laikipia County, Kenya," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 26(3), pages 1-18, March.
    14. McPeak, John G. & Little, Peter D., 2018. "Mobile Peoples, Contested Borders: Land use Conflicts and Resolution Mechanisms among Borana and Guji Communities, Southern Ethiopia," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 119-132.
    15. Almaz Taffesse Mossissa & Leonard Simiyu Mulongo & Pacifica C. Mining, 2024. "Integrating Beneficiaries for Sustainable Food Security Initiatives in Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (ASAL) Parts of Ethiopia," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 8(6), pages 1896-1909, June.

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